קוף

See also: קו״ף

Hebrew

Root
ק־ו־ף (q-w-p)
2 terms

Etymology 1

Likely a borrowing from a language spoken east of Canaan, related to Middle Persian [script needed] (kpyk' /⁠kabīg⁠/, monkey) and perhaps ultimately from Sanskrit कपि (kapi, ape, monkey). Monkeys have never been native to Canaan.

Pronunciation

  • (Biblical Hebrew) IPA(key): /qoːf/, [qoːf]
  • (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA(key): /qof/, [qoːf]
  • (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /kof/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

קוֹף • (kofm (plural indefinite קוֹפִים, singular construct קוֹף־, plural construct קוֹפֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

  1. monkey, ape
    • Tanach, 1 Kings 10:22, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
      אַחַת לְשָׁלֹשׁ שָׁנִים תָּבוֹא אֳנִי תַרְשִׁישׁ נֹשְׂאֵת זָהָב וָכֶסֶף שֶׁנְהַבִּים וְקֹפִים וְתֻכִּיִּים׃
      Once every three years, the Tarshish fleet came in, bearing gold and silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks.
Declension
Declension of קוֹף
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
Number: State: form Person: singular plural
m f m f
singular indefinite קוֹף first קוֹפִי קוֹפֵנוּ
definite הַקּוֹף second קוֹפְךָ קוֹפֵךְ קוֹפְכֶם קוֹפְכֶן
construct קוֹף־ third קוֹפוֹ קוֹפָהּ קוֹפָם קוֹפָן
plural indefinite קוֹפִים first קופיי / קוֹפַי קוֹפֵינוּ
definite הַקּוֹפִים second קוֹפֶיךָ קופייך / קוֹפַיִךְ קוֹפֵיכֶם קוֹפֵיכֶן
construct קוֹפֵי־ third קוֹפָיו קוֹפֶיהָ קוֹפֵיהֶם קוֹפֵיהֶן

Etymology 2

Noun

קוּף • (kuff (singular construct קוּף־)

  1. eye of a needle
  2. alternative form of קו״ף

References

Further reading