آرتق

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

  • آرتوق (artuk), آرتیق (artık)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *artuk (“more, much”), a development from *art- (“to increase”), whence آرتمق (artmak, “to increase, augment”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰺𐱃‬𐰸 (r¹t¹‬q̊¹‬‬ /⁠artuq‬‬⁠/), Azerbaijani artıq, Chuvash ытах (yt̬ah), Kazakh артық (artyq) and Uzbek ortiq.

Adjective

آرتق • (artık)

  1. left, remaining, which remains, especially after something else has been removed
  2. superfluous, redundant, surplus, exceeding what is necessary, sufficient, or required

Descendants

  • Turkish: artık
  • → Bulgarian: а́ртък (ártǎk)

Noun

آرتق • (artık) (definite accusative آرتغی (artığı), plural آرتقلر (artıklar))

  1. remnant, residue, remainder, a part or parts remaining after some has/have been removed or already occurred

Derived terms

  • آرتقراق (artıkrak, “more numerous or abundant”)
  • آرتقلق (artıklık, “superfluity”)

Descendants

  • Turkish: artık
  • → Armenian: ալթըխ (altʻəx), արթըխ (artʻəx), արթըղ (artʻəġ), աշտըխ (aštəx)
  • → Bulgarian: артъ́к (artǎ́k)
  • → Bosnian: artuk
  • → Laz: ართუღი (artuği)

Further reading

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