آنك
See also: أنك
Arabic
Etymology
Borrowed from Aramaic אָנְכָא / ܐܵܢܟ݂ܵܐ (ānḵā), from Akkadian 𒀭𒈾 (annakum), from Sumerian 𒀭𒈾 (an-na /anna/).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔaː.nuk/
Noun
آنُك • (ʔānuk) m
- lead, Pb
- Synonym: رَصَاص (raṣāṣ)
- 7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Buḵāriyy, 91:56:
- مَنِ ٱسْتَمَعَ إِلَى حَدِيثِ قَوْمٍ وَهُمْ لَهُ كَارِهُونَ أَوْ يَفِرُّونَ مِنْهُ، صُبَّ فِي أُذُنِهِ الآنُكُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ.
- mani stamaʕa ʔilā ḥadīṯi qawmin wahum lahu kārihūna ʔaw yafirrūna minhu, ṣubba fī ʔuḏunihi al-ʔānuku yawma l-qiyāmati.
- If somebody eavesdrops on a conversation of a party who disapproves or flees this molten lead will be poured into his ears on the Day of Resurrection.
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | آنُك ʔānuk |
الْآنُك al-ʔānuk |
آنُك ʔānuk |
| nominative | آنُكٌ ʔānukun |
الْآنُكُ al-ʔānuku |
آنُكُ ʔānuku |
| accusative | آنُكًا ʔānukan |
الْآنُكَ al-ʔānuka |
آنُكَ ʔānuka |
| genitive | آنُكٍ ʔānukin |
الْآنُكِ al-ʔānuki |
آنُكِ ʔānuki |
References
- “anna”, in The Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary[1], University of Pennsylvania, 2006
- “annaku”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)[2], volume 1, A, part 2, Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1968, page 127
- “ˀnk”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “آنك”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[3] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 42
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 153
- Freytag, Georg (1830) “آنك”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[4] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 66
- Goltz, Dietlinde (1972) Studien zur Geschichte der Mineralnamen in Pharmazie, Chemie und Medizin von den Anfängen bis Paracelsus (Sudhoffs Archiv. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftsgeschichte; Beiheft 14), Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, →ISBN, page 84
- Guidi, Ignazio (1879) Della sede primitiva dei popoli semitici (in Italian), Rome: Tipi del Salviucci, page 18
- Sokoloff, Michael (2002) A Dictionary of Jewish Babylonian Aramaic of the Talmudic and Geonic periods, Ramat Gan: Bar Ilan University, →ISBN, page 145
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “آنك”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[5] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 49
- Zimmern, Heinrich (1915) Akkadische Fremdwörter als Beweis für babylonischen Kultureinfluss (in German), Leipzig: A. Edelmann, page 59