ابله
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic أَبْلَه (ʔablah).
Pronunciation
| Dari | ابله |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | аблаҳ |
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ʔab.ˈlah/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔäb.lǽʱ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔæb.lǽʱ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔäb.lǽʱ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | ablah |
| Dari reading? | ablah |
| Iranian reading? | ablah |
| Tajik reading? | ablah |
Adjective
ابله • (ablah)
Noun
ابله • (ablah) (plural ابلهان (ablahân), or ابلهها)
- idiot, fool; feeble-minded person
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 418—9:
- ابلهی صیاد آن سایه شود
میدود چندان که بیمایه شود
بیخبر کان عکس آن مرغ هواست
بیخبر که اصل آن سایه کجاست- ablahē sayyād-i ān sāya šawad
mē-dawad čandān ki bē māya šawad
bē xabar k-ān aks-i ān murġ-i hawā-st
bē xabar ki asl-i ān sāya kujā-st - Some fool begins to chase the shadow, running [after it] so far that he becomes powerless,
Not knowing that it is the reflection of that bird in the air, not knowing where is the origin of the shadow.
- ablahē sayyād-i ān sāya šawad
Usage notes
- The original Arabic plural بُلْه (bolh) is never used as the plural "idiots" in Persian, but instead as a generic noun meaning "stupidity".
Derived terms
- ابلهانه (ablahâne)
- ابلهی (ablahi)
Descendants
- → Bengali: হাবলা (habola)