ازا
Early Old Oghuz
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Mongol [script needed] (eze, “elder sister”).
Noun
اَزا (ezē)
Descendants
- Old Anatolian Turkish:
- Ottoman Turkish:
- Turkish: (dialectal) eze (“aunt”)
- Ottoman Turkish:
- Salar: aze
- ⇒ Old Anatolian Turkish: ديز (dayeze)
- Ottoman Turkish: ديهزه, طياز
- Turkish: teyze
- → Mamluk-Kipchak: [script needed] (tay eze)
- Ottoman Turkish: ديهزه, طياز
References
- al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 90
- XIII. Yüzyılından Beri Türkiye Türkçesiyle Yazılmış Kitaplarından Toplanan Tanıklarıyle Tarama Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu yayınları; 212)[1] (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1963–1977
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ازا”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Karakhanid
Etymology
Gerundive form of اُوزْماقْ (ōzmāq, “to surpass, outstrip”). Alternatively, it has also been read as uzā and thus has been connected with Proto-Turkic *uŕa- (“to become long”), however the word is written with an o- in languages it survives in.
Adjective
اُزا (ozā)
- past
- اُزاقیٖ بِلْكا اَنْجا اَيمِشْ ― Ozākï bilge anča aymïš... ― The wise of the past said like that...
References
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “oza:”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 280
Further reading
- al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 88
- al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Ercilasun, Ahmet B., Akkoyunlu Ziyat, transl., Kâşgarlı Mahmud Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Giriş - Metin - Çeviri - Notlar - Dizin [Mahmud al-Kashgari's “Compendium of the languages of the Turks” Introduction - Texts - Translation - Notes - Index] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 1120) (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 2020, →ISBN, page 43
Persian
Etymology
Etymology tree
Persian ازا
Borrowed from Arabic إِزَاء (ʔizāʔ).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ʔi.ˈzaː/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɪ.zɑ́ː]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔe.zɒ́ː]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔi.zɔ́]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | izā |
| Dari reading? | izā |
| Iranian reading? | ezâ |
| Tajik reading? | izo |
Noun
ازا • (izā / ezâ) (Tajik spelling изо)
- stead; used in به ازای (be ezâ-ye, “instead of”) and در ازای (dar ezâ-ye, “instead of”).
Further reading
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “ازا”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim