استثناء
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ث ن ي (ṯ n y) |
| 33 terms |
Etymology
Verbal noun of اِسْتَثْنَى (istaṯnā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /is.tiθ.naːʔ/
- Rhymes: -aːʔ
Noun
اِسْتِثْنَاء • (istiṯnāʔ) m (plural اِسْتِثْنَاءَات (istiṯnāʔāt))
- verbal noun of اِسْتَثْنَى (istaṯnā) (form X)
- exception
- (grammar) the syntactic construction used to exclude one or more elements from the general meaning of a preceding statement. Typically introduced by the particle إِلَّا (ʔillā).
- Hyponyms: اِسْتِثْنَاء مُتَّصِل (istiṯnāʔ muttaṣil), اِسْتِثْنَاء مُنْقَطِع (istiṯnāʔ munqaṭiʕ), اِسْتِثْنَاء مُفَرَّغ (istiṯnāʔ mufarraḡ)
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | اِسْتِثْنَاء istiṯnāʔ |
الِاسْتِثْنَاء al-istiṯnāʔ |
اِسْتِثْنَاء istiṯnāʔ |
| nominative | اِسْتِثْنَاءٌ istiṯnāʔun |
الِاسْتِثْنَاءُ al-istiṯnāʔu |
اِسْتِثْنَاءُ istiṯnāʔu |
| accusative | اِسْتِثْنَاءً istiṯnāʔan |
الِاسْتِثْنَاءَ al-istiṯnāʔa |
اِسْتِثْنَاءَ istiṯnāʔa |
| genitive | اِسْتِثْنَاءٍ istiṯnāʔin |
الِاسْتِثْنَاءِ al-istiṯnāʔi |
اِسْتِثْنَاءِ istiṯnāʔi |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | اِسْتِثْنَاءَيْن istiṯnāʔayn |
الِاسْتِثْنَاءَيْن al-istiṯnāʔayn |
اِسْتِثْنَاءَيْ istiṯnāʔay |
| nominative | اِسْتِثْنَاءَانِ istiṯnāʔāni |
الِاسْتِثْنَاءَانِ al-istiṯnāʔāni |
اِسْتِثْنَاءَا istiṯnāʔā |
| accusative | اِسْتِثْنَاءَيْنِ istiṯnāʔayni |
الِاسْتِثْنَاءَيْنِ al-istiṯnāʔayni |
اِسْتِثْنَاءَيْ istiṯnāʔay |
| genitive | اِسْتِثْنَاءَيْنِ istiṯnāʔayni |
الِاسْتِثْنَاءَيْنِ al-istiṯnāʔayni |
اِسْتِثْنَاءَيْ istiṯnāʔay |
| plural | sound feminine plural | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | اِسْتِثْنَاءَات istiṯnāʔāt |
الِاسْتِثْنَاءَات al-istiṯnāʔāt |
اِسْتِثْنَاءَات istiṯnāʔāt |
| nominative | اِسْتِثْنَاءَاتٌ istiṯnāʔātun |
الِاسْتِثْنَاءَاتُ al-istiṯnāʔātu |
اِسْتِثْنَاءَاتُ istiṯnāʔātu |
| accusative | اِسْتِثْنَاءَاتٍ istiṯnāʔātin |
الِاسْتِثْنَاءَاتِ al-istiṯnāʔāti |
اِسْتِثْنَاءَاتِ istiṯnāʔāti |
| genitive | اِسْتِثْنَاءَاتٍ istiṯnāʔātin |
الِاسْتِثْنَاءَاتِ al-istiṯnāʔāti |
اِسْتِثْنَاءَاتِ istiṯnāʔāti |
Derived terms
- اِسْتِثْنَائِيّ (istiṯnāʔiyy)