استره
Persian
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwstlk' /awestarag/, “razor”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ʔus.tu.ˈɾa/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔʊs.t̪ʰʊ.ɾǽ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔos.t̪ʰo.ɹé]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔus.t̪ʰu.ɾǽ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | ustura |
| Dari reading? | ustura |
| Iranian reading? | ostore |
| Tajik reading? | ustura |
Noun
| Dari | استره |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | устура |
استره • (ostore)
Descendants
- → Gujarati: અસ્તરો (astaro)
- → Hindi: उस्तरा (ustarā)
- → Kazakh: ұстара (ūstara)
- → Ottoman Turkish: اوستره (ustura), اوستوره (ustura)
- Turkish: ustura
- → Armenian: ուսթուրա (ustʻura)
- → Urdu: استرا
- → Punjabi: ਉਸਤਰਾ (ustarā)
- → Uyghur: ئۇستۇرا (ustura)
References
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “awestarag”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 14