استفراغ

Arabic

Root
ف ر غ (f r ḡ)
15 terms

Etymology

Verbal noun of اِسْتَفْرَغَ (istafraḡa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /is.tif.raːɣ/
  • Rhymes: -aːɣ

Noun

اِسْتِفْرَاغ • (istifrāḡ)

  1. verbal noun of اِسْتَفْرَغَ (istafraḡa) (form X)
    (medicine, pathology) vomiting

Declension

Declension of noun اِسْتِفْرَاغ (istifrāḡ)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal اِسْتِفْرَاغ
istifrāḡ 		الِاسْتِفْرَاغ
al-istifrāḡ 		اِسْتِفْرَاغ
istifrāḡ
nominative اِسْتِفْرَاغٌ
istifrāḡun 		الِاسْتِفْرَاغُ
al-istifrāḡu 		اِسْتِفْرَاغُ
istifrāḡu
accusative اِسْتِفْرَاغًا
istifrāḡan 		الِاسْتِفْرَاغَ
al-istifrāḡa 		اِسْتِفْرَاغَ
istifrāḡa
genitive اِسْتِفْرَاغٍ
istifrāḡin 		الِاسْتِفْرَاغِ
al-istifrāḡi 		اِسْتِفْرَاغِ
istifrāḡi

Descendants

  • → Azerbaijani: istifrağ
  • → Classical Persian: اِسْتِفْرَاغ (istifrāġ)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: استفراغ (istifrâğ)

Persian

Alternative forms

  • استفراق (estefrâq) (Dari, colloquial)

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِفْرَاغ (istifrāḡ).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪf.ɾɑːɣ]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪf.ɾɑːɣ]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔis.t̪ʰif.ɾɔːɣ]

Readings
Classical reading? istifrāġ
Dari reading? istifrāġ
Iranian reading? estefrâġ
Tajik reading? istifroġ

Noun

استفراغ • (istifrāġ / estefrâġ) (Tajik spelling истифроғ) (verbal noun)

  1. vomiting, belching
  2. (literary) seeking relief [from]

Derived terms

Verbs

Further reading

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