اشق

Early Old Oghuz

Etymology

Clauson suggests that its an corruption of Proto-Turkic *alčak.[1]

Noun

اَشَقْ (ašak)

  1. foot of a mountain

Descendants

  • Old Anatolian Turkish: اشاق
    • Classical Azerbaijani:
      • Qashqai: آشّاق (aşşaq)
  • Salar: aşaq (“low”)
  • Turkmen: aşāk (“low”)
  • → Kipchak: [script needed] (aşaq)
  • ⇒ Proto-Oghuz: *ašākga (“below, dative of low”)
    • Classical Azerbaijani:
    • Gagauz: aşaa
    • Ottoman Turkish: اشاغه
    • → Kipchak: [script needed] (aşağa)
      • North Kipchak:
        • Bashkir: әшәке (əşəke)
        • Tatar: әшәке (äşäke)
  • ⇒ Proto-Oghuz: *اَشقْلاماقْ (ašāklamaq, “to underestimate”)[2]
    • Azerbaijani: aşağılamaq
    • Gagauz: aşaalamaa
    • Ottoman Turkish:

References

  1. ^ Clauson (1972), p. 259
  2. ^ Clauson (1972), p. 259-260
  • Yıkılmaz, A. (2020). Alt ~ Aşağı ~ Ast Sözlerine Dâir. Türkbilig(39), 59-70.
  • al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 66
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, pages 259-260
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