برذون

See also: تردون

Arabic

Etymology

From Classical Syriac ܒܰܪܕܽܘܢܳܐ (barḏūnā), from Ancient Greek βουρδών (bourdṓn), from Latin burdō, further etymology possibly Gaulish.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /bir.ðawn/

Noun

بِرْذَوْن • (birḏawn) m (plural بَرَاذِين (barāḏīn))

packhorse, workhorse, rowney

Declension

Declension of noun **بِرْذَوْن** (birḏawn)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	بِرْذَوْن birḏawn	الْبِرْذَوْن al-birḏawn	بِرْذَوْن birḏawn
nominative	بِرْذَوْنٌ birḏawnun	الْبِرْذَوْنُ al-birḏawnu	بِرْذَوْنُ birḏawnu
accusative	بِرْذَوْنًا birḏawnan	الْبِرْذَوْنَ al-birḏawna	بِرْذَوْنَ birḏawna
genitive	بِرْذَوْنٍ birḏawnin	الْبِرْذَوْنِ al-birḏawni	بِرْذَوْنِ birḏawni
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	بِرْذَوْنَيْن birḏawnayn	الْبِرْذَوْنَيْن al-birḏawnayn	بِرْذَوْنَيْ birḏawnay
nominative	بِرْذَوْنَانِ birḏawnāni	الْبِرْذَوْنَانِ al-birḏawnāni	بِرْذَوْنَا birḏawnā
accusative	بِرْذَوْنَيْنِ birḏawnayni	الْبِرْذَوْنَيْنِ al-birḏawnayni	بِرْذَوْنَيْ birḏawnay
genitive	بِرْذَوْنَيْنِ birḏawnayni	الْبِرْذَوْنَيْنِ al-birḏawnayni	بِرْذَوْنَيْ birḏawnay
plural	basic broken plural diptote
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	بَرَاذِين barāḏīn	الْبَرَاذِين al-barāḏīn	بَرَاذِين barāḏīn
nominative	بَرَاذِينُ barāḏīnu	الْبَرَاذِينُ al-barāḏīnu	بَرَاذِينُ barāḏīnu
accusative	بَرَاذِينَ barāḏīna	الْبَرَاذِينَ al-barāḏīna	بَرَاذِينَ barāḏīna
genitive	بَرَاذِينَ barāḏīna	الْبَرَاذِينِ al-barāḏīni	بَرَاذِينِ barāḏīni

References

Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 123
Fraenkel, Siegmund (1880) De vocabulis in antiquis Arabum carminibus et in Corano peregrinis‎^[1] (in Latin), Leiden: E. J. Brill, →DOI, page 9
Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 106
Freytag, Georg (1830) “برذون”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[2] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 107
Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “برذون”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 79

Persian

Alternative forms

بردون (berdown)

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic بِرْذَوْن (birḏawn).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /biɾ.ˈðawn/

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [bɪɾ.ˈzäwn]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [bɪɾ.ˈzäwn]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [biɾ.ˈzäwn]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [beɹ.ˈzown]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [biɾ.ˈzäwn]

Readings
Classical reading^?	birḏawn
Dari reading^?	birzawn
Iranian reading^?	berzown
Tajik reading^?	birzavn

Noun

برذون • (berzown)

a kind of horse
(astronomy) Epsilon Centauri

References

Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “برذون”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press