بطارخ
Arabic
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Coptic ⲡⲓⲧⲁⲣⲓⲭⲓⲟⲛ (pitarikhion), from Ancient Greek τάριχος (tárikhos), which has also been borrowed directly as طِرِّيخ (ṭirrīḵ). The alternative forms come from reinterpreting the present form as a broken plural.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bu.tˤaː.rix/, /ba.tˤaː.rix/.
Noun
بُطَارِخ or بَطَارِخ • (buṭāriḵ or baṭāriḵ) m
- the roe of the flathead mullet (Mugil cephalus, بُورِيّ (būriyy)) and the sausage made thereof, bottarga
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote; basic singular diptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | بُطَارِخ; بَطَارِخ buṭāriḵ; baṭāriḵ |
الْبُطَارِخ; الْبَطَارِخ al-buṭāriḵ; al-baṭāriḵ |
بُطَارِخ; بَطَارِخ buṭāriḵ; baṭāriḵ |
| nominative | بُطَارِخٌ; بَطَارِخُ buṭāriḵun; baṭāriḵu |
الْبُطَارِخُ; الْبَطَارِخُ al-buṭāriḵu; al-baṭāriḵu |
بُطَارِخُ; بَطَارِخُ buṭāriḵu; baṭāriḵu |
| accusative | بُطَارِخًا; بَطَارِخَ buṭāriḵan; baṭāriḵa |
الْبُطَارِخَ; الْبَطَارِخَ al-buṭāriḵa; al-baṭāriḵa |
بُطَارِخَ; بَطَارِخَ buṭāriḵa; baṭāriḵa |
| genitive | بُطَارِخٍ; بَطَارِخَ buṭāriḵin; baṭāriḵa |
الْبُطَارِخِ; الْبَطَارِخِ al-buṭāriḵi; al-baṭāriḵi |
بُطَارِخِ; بَطَارِخِ buṭāriḵi; baṭāriḵi |
Descendants
- → Vulgar Latin: *buttārica
References
- “بطارخ” in Almaany
- Lagarde, Paul de (1866) Gesammelte Abhandlungen (in German), Leipzig: F. A. Brockhaus, page 48 Nr. 121
- Lagarde, Paul de (1877) Armenische Studien (in German), Göttingen: Dieterich, page 150 Nr. 2205
- Lagarde, Paul de (1887) Mittheilungen (in German), volume 2, Göttingen: Dieterichsche Sortimentsbuchhandlung, pages 12–15