بلغار
Arabic
Etymology
Borrowed from Turkic.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bul.ɣaːr/
Noun
بُلْغَار • (bulḡār) m (collective, singulative بُلْغَارِيّ m (bulḡāriyy))
- (historical) Bulgars
- Bulgarians
Declension
| collective | basic collective triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | بُلْغَار bulḡār |
الْبُلْغَار al-bulḡār |
بُلْغَار bulḡār |
| nominative | بُلْغَارٌ bulḡārun |
الْبُلْغَارُ al-bulḡāru |
بُلْغَارُ bulḡāru |
| accusative | بُلْغَارًا bulḡāran |
الْبُلْغَارَ al-bulḡāra |
بُلْغَارَ bulḡāra |
| genitive | بُلْغَارٍ bulḡārin |
الْبُلْغَارِ al-bulḡāri |
بُلْغَارِ bulḡāri |
| singulative | basic singulative triptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | بُلْغَارِي bulḡārī |
الْبُلْغَارِي al-bulḡārī |
بُلْغَارِي bulḡārī |
| nominative | بُلْغَارِيٌّ bulḡāriyyun |
الْبُلْغَارِيُّ al-bulḡāriyyu |
بُلْغَارِيُّ bulḡāriyyu |
| accusative | بُلْغَارِيًّا bulḡāriyyan |
الْبُلْغَارِيَّ al-bulḡāriyya |
بُلْغَارِيَّ bulḡāriyya |
| genitive | بُلْغَارِيٍّ bulḡāriyyin |
الْبُلْغَارِيِّ al-bulḡāriyyi |
بُلْغَارِيِّ bulḡāriyyi |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | بُلْغَارِيَّيْن bulḡāriyyayn |
الْبُلْغَارِيَّيْن al-bulḡāriyyayn |
بُلْغَارِيَّيْ bulḡāriyyay |
| nominative | بُلْغَارِيَّانِ bulḡāriyyāni |
الْبُلْغَارِيَّانِ al-bulḡāriyyāni |
بُلْغَارِيَّا bulḡāriyyā |
| accusative | بُلْغَارِيَّيْنِ bulḡāriyyayni |
الْبُلْغَارِيَّيْنِ al-bulḡāriyyayni |
بُلْغَارِيَّيْ bulḡāriyyay |
| genitive | بُلْغَارِيَّيْنِ bulḡāriyyayni |
الْبُلْغَارِيَّيْنِ al-bulḡāriyyayni |
بُلْغَارِيَّيْ bulḡāriyyay |
| paucal (3-10) | basic broken paucal triptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | بُلْغَار bulḡār |
الْبُلْغَار al-bulḡār |
بُلْغَار bulḡār |
| nominative | بُلْغَارٌ bulḡārun |
الْبُلْغَارُ al-bulḡāru |
بُلْغَارُ bulḡāru |
| accusative | بُلْغَارًا bulḡāran |
الْبُلْغَارَ al-bulḡāra |
بُلْغَارَ bulḡāra |
| genitive | بُلْغَارٍ bulḡārin |
الْبُلْغَارِ al-bulḡāri |
بُلْغَارِ bulḡāri |
Proper noun
بُلْغَار • (bulḡār) f
- (historical) Bolghar, medieval capital of Volga Bulgaria
- Ibn Battuta, تحفة النظار في غرائب الأمصار وعجائب الأسفار:
- وَكُنْتُ سَمِعْتُ بِمَدِينَةِ بُلْغَار
- wa-kuntu samiʕtu bi-madīnati bulḡār
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- وَكُنْتُ سَمِعْتُ بِمَدِينَةِ بُلْغَار
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “بلغار”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Ottoman Turkish
Noun
بلغار • (Bulgar) (plural بلغارلر (Bulgarlar))
- (historical) Bulgar
- Bulgarian
- Russia leather
Derived terms
Descendants
- Turkish: Bulgar
Proper noun
بلغار • (Bulgar)
- (historical) Bolghar, medieval capital of Volga Bulgaria
- (metonymic) the medieval kingdom of Volga Bulgaria
Descendants
- Turkish: Bulgar
Further reading
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “بلغار”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 382
Persian
Alternative forms
- بلغر (bolġor)
Etymology
Borrowed from Turkic.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /bul.ˈɣaːɾ/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [bʊl.ˈɣɑːɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [bol.ˈɢɒːɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [bul.ˈʁɔɾ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | bulġār |
| Dari reading? | bulġār |
| Iranian reading? | bolġâr |
| Tajik reading? | bulġor |
Noun
| Dari | بلغار |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | булғор |
بلغار • (bolġâr) (plural بلغارها)
- (historical) Bulgar
- Bulgarian
- Russia leather
Derived terms
Adjective
| Dari | بلغار |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | булғор |
بلغار • (bolġâr)
Proper noun
| Dari | بلغار |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | Булғор |
بلغار • (bolġâr)
- (historical) Bolghar, medieval capital of Volga Bulgaria
- (metonymic) the medieval kingdom of Volga Bulgaria
- Synonym: بلغارستان ولگا (bolġârestân-e volgâ)
- (metonymic) the medieval kingdom of Volga Bulgaria