بی
Bakhtiari
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Prefix
بی (transliteration needed)
- without
- بی تو نیرم
- bī to nīrom
- I won't go without you
Etymology 2
- past stem form of بیدن (bīdan)
Alternative forms
- بید (bīd)
Verb
بی (bī)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Burushaski
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [baju]
Noun
بی (bayu)
References
- Bechtholdt, Astrid (2025) “bayu”, in Burushaski Hunza Dictionary (Webonary), Dallas, Texas, USA: SIL International, published 2017.
Central Kurdish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /biː/
Noun
Northern Kurdish | bî |
---|
بی (bî)
- willow (tree)
Dongxiang
Pronoun
بی
- Xiaojing spelling of bi (“I”)
Khalaj
Article
بی (bî)
Numeral
بی (bî)
Khowar
Etymology
From Sanskrit बीज (bīja), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bíHȷ́am. Cognate with Kalasha bi.
Noun
بی (bi)
References
- Elena Bashir, Maula Nigah, Rahmat Karim Baig (2022) “بی”, in A digital Khowar-English dictionary with audio[1], second edition, Chicago, I.L.: South Asia Language and Area Center, University of Chicago, archived from the original on 19 January 2023.
Persian
Etymology 1
From earlier ابی (abê), from Middle Persian [script needed] (apē), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”). Compare Old Armenian ապա- (apa-), an Iranian borrowing.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ˈbeː/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [beː]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [biː]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [be]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | bē |
Dari reading? | bē |
Iranian reading? | bi |
Tajik reading? | be |
Preposition
Dari | بی |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | бе |
بی • (bi)
Usage notes
- Prepositional use is now relatively unusual in Iran (بدون (bedun-e) being preferred), but it remains common elsewhere.
Etymology 2
Noun
بی • (bi)
- Transliteration of the name of the Latin-script letter b in English and other European languages.
Derived terms
- بیبیسی (bi-bi-si)
References
- Nourai, Ali (2011) An Etymological Dictionary of Persian, English and other Indo-European Languages, page 29
Ushojo
Etymology 1
Verb
بی (bī)
Etymology 2
Numeral
بی (bī)