تحرف

See also: تحرق and تخرق

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ح ر ف (ḥ r f)
13 terms

Verb

تَحَرَّفَ • (taḥarrafa) V (non-past يَتَحَرَّفُ (yataḥarrafu), verbal noun تَحَرُّف (taḥarruf))

to turn off, to branch off, to take a turn
to deviate, to depart, to digress
to avoid
to become bent off, to be distorted, to be perverted
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 8:16:
  وَمَن يُوَلِّهِمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ دُبُرَهُ إِلَّا مُتَحَرِّفًا لِّقِتَالٍ أَوْ مُتَحَيِّزًا إِلَىٰ فِئَةٍ فَقَدْ بَاءَ بِغَضَبٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ
  waman yuwallihim yawmaʔiḏin duburahu ʔillā mutaḥarrifan liqitālin ʔaw mutaḥayyizan ʔilā fiʔatin faqad bāʔa biḡaḍabin mina l-lahi
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

Conjugation of **تَحَرَّفَ** (V, sound, impersonal passive (?), verbal noun **تَحَرُّف**)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَحَرُّف taḥarruf
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُتَحَرِّف mutaḥarrif
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُتَحَرَّف mutaḥarraf
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَحَرَّفْتُ taḥarraftu	تَحَرَّفْتَ taḥarrafta	تَحَرَّفَ taḥarrafa	تَحَرَّفْتُمَا taḥarraftumā	تَحَرَّفَا taḥarrafā	تَحَرَّفْنَا taḥarrafnā	تَحَرَّفْتُمْ taḥarraftum	تَحَرَّفُوا taḥarrafū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تَحَرَّفْتُ taḥarraftu	تَحَرَّفْتِ taḥarrafti	تَحَرَّفَتْ taḥarrafat	تَحَرَّفْتُمَا taḥarraftumā	تَحَرَّفَتَا taḥarrafatā	تَحَرَّفْنَا taḥarrafnā	تَحَرَّفْتُنَّ taḥarraftunna	تَحَرَّفْنَ taḥarrafna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَحَرَّفُ ʔataḥarrafu	تَتَحَرَّفُ tataḥarrafu	يَتَحَرَّفُ yataḥarrafu	تَتَحَرَّفَانِ tataḥarrafāni	يَتَحَرَّفَانِ yataḥarrafāni	نَتَحَرَّفُ nataḥarrafu	تَتَحَرَّفُونَ tataḥarrafūna	يَتَحَرَّفُونَ yataḥarrafūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَتَحَرَّفُ ʔataḥarrafu	تَتَحَرَّفِينَ tataḥarrafīna	تَتَحَرَّفُ tataḥarrafu	تَتَحَرَّفَانِ tataḥarrafāni	تَتَحَرَّفَانِ tataḥarrafāni	نَتَحَرَّفُ nataḥarrafu	تَتَحَرَّفْنَ tataḥarrafna	يَتَحَرَّفْنَ yataḥarrafna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَحَرَّفَ ʔataḥarrafa	تَتَحَرَّفَ tataḥarrafa	يَتَحَرَّفَ yataḥarrafa	تَتَحَرَّفَا tataḥarrafā	يَتَحَرَّفَا yataḥarrafā	نَتَحَرَّفَ nataḥarrafa	تَتَحَرَّفُوا tataḥarrafū	يَتَحَرَّفُوا yataḥarrafū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَتَحَرَّفَ ʔataḥarrafa	تَتَحَرَّفِي tataḥarrafī	تَتَحَرَّفَ tataḥarrafa	تَتَحَرَّفَا tataḥarrafā	تَتَحَرَّفَا tataḥarrafā	نَتَحَرَّفَ nataḥarrafa	تَتَحَرَّفْنَ tataḥarrafna	يَتَحَرَّفْنَ yataḥarrafna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَحَرَّفْ ʔataḥarraf	تَتَحَرَّفْ tataḥarraf	يَتَحَرَّفْ yataḥarraf	تَتَحَرَّفَا tataḥarrafā	يَتَحَرَّفَا yataḥarrafā	نَتَحَرَّفْ nataḥarraf	تَتَحَرَّفُوا tataḥarrafū	يَتَحَرَّفُوا yataḥarrafū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَتَحَرَّفْ ʔataḥarraf	تَتَحَرَّفِي tataḥarrafī	تَتَحَرَّفْ tataḥarraf	تَتَحَرَّفَا tataḥarrafā	تَتَحَرَّفَا tataḥarrafā	نَتَحَرَّفْ nataḥarraf	تَتَحَرَّفْنَ tataḥarrafna	يَتَحَرَّفْنَ yataḥarrafna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَحَرَّفْ taḥarraf		تَحَرَّفَا taḥarrafā			تَحَرَّفُوا taḥarrafū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		تَحَرَّفِي taḥarrafī		تَحَرَّفَا taḥarrafā			تَحَرَّفْنَ taḥarrafna

passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	تُحُرِّفَ tuḥurrifa	—	—	—	—	—
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُتَحَرَّفُ yutaḥarrafu	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُتَحَرَّفَ yutaḥarrafa	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُتَحَرَّفْ yutaḥarraf	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

Etymology 2

Noun

تَحَرُّف • (taḥarruf) m

verbal noun of تَحَرَّفَ (taḥarrafa) (form V)

Declension

Declension of noun **تَحَرُّف** (taḥarruf)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	تَحَرُّف taḥarruf	التَّحَرُّف at-taḥarruf	تَحَرُّف taḥarruf
nominative	تَحَرُّفٌ taḥarrufun	التَّحَرُّفُ at-taḥarrufu	تَحَرُّفُ taḥarrufu
accusative	تَحَرُّفًا taḥarrufan	التَّحَرُّفَ at-taḥarrufa	تَحَرُّفَ taḥarrufa
genitive	تَحَرُّفٍ taḥarrufin	التَّحَرُّفِ at-taḥarrufi	تَحَرُّفِ taḥarrufi

Etymology 3

Verb

تحرف (form II)

تُحَرِّفُ (tuḥarrifu) /tu.ħar.ri.fu/: inflection of حَرَّفَ (ḥarrafa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
تُحَرَّفُ (tuḥarrafu) /tu.ħar.ra.fu/: inflection of حَرَّفَ (ḥarrafa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
تُحَرِّفَ (tuḥarrifa) /tu.ħar.ri.fa/: inflection of حَرَّفَ (ḥarrafa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
تُحَرَّفَ (tuḥarrafa) /tu.ħar.ra.fa/: inflection of حَرَّفَ (ḥarrafa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
تُحَرِّفْ (tuḥarrif) /tu.ħar.rif/: inflection of حَرَّفَ (ḥarrafa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
تُحَرَّفْ (tuḥarraf) /tu.ħar.raf/: inflection of حَرَّفَ (ḥarrafa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive