تزخرف

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ز خ ر ف (z ḵ r f)
4 terms

Verb

تَزَخْرَفَ • (tazaḵrafa) IIq (non-past يَتَزَخْرَفُ (yatazaḵrafu), verbal noun تَزَخْرُف (tazaḵruf))

to adorn, ornament, decorate or embellish oneself
to be adorned, be ornamented, be decorated, be embellished

Conjugation

Conjugation of **تَزَخْرَفَ** (IIq, sound, impersonal passive (?), verbal noun **تَزَخْرُف**)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَزَخْرُف tazaḵruf
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُتَزَخْرِف mutazaḵrif
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُتَزَخْرَف mutazaḵraf
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَزَخْرَفْتُ tazaḵraftu	تَزَخْرَفْتَ tazaḵrafta	تَزَخْرَفَ tazaḵrafa	تَزَخْرَفْتُمَا tazaḵraftumā	تَزَخْرَفَا tazaḵrafā	تَزَخْرَفْنَا tazaḵrafnā	تَزَخْرَفْتُمْ tazaḵraftum	تَزَخْرَفُوا tazaḵrafū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تَزَخْرَفْتُ tazaḵraftu	تَزَخْرَفْتِ tazaḵrafti	تَزَخْرَفَتْ tazaḵrafat	تَزَخْرَفْتُمَا tazaḵraftumā	تَزَخْرَفَتَا tazaḵrafatā	تَزَخْرَفْنَا tazaḵrafnā	تَزَخْرَفْتُنَّ tazaḵraftunna	تَزَخْرَفْنَ tazaḵrafna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَزَخْرَفُ ʔatazaḵrafu	تَتَزَخْرَفُ tatazaḵrafu	يَتَزَخْرَفُ yatazaḵrafu	تَتَزَخْرَفَانِ tatazaḵrafāni	يَتَزَخْرَفَانِ yatazaḵrafāni	نَتَزَخْرَفُ natazaḵrafu	تَتَزَخْرَفُونَ tatazaḵrafūna	يَتَزَخْرَفُونَ yatazaḵrafūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَتَزَخْرَفُ ʔatazaḵrafu	تَتَزَخْرَفِينَ tatazaḵrafīna	تَتَزَخْرَفُ tatazaḵrafu	تَتَزَخْرَفَانِ tatazaḵrafāni	تَتَزَخْرَفَانِ tatazaḵrafāni	نَتَزَخْرَفُ natazaḵrafu	تَتَزَخْرَفْنَ tatazaḵrafna	يَتَزَخْرَفْنَ yatazaḵrafna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَزَخْرَفَ ʔatazaḵrafa	تَتَزَخْرَفَ tatazaḵrafa	يَتَزَخْرَفَ yatazaḵrafa	تَتَزَخْرَفَا tatazaḵrafā	يَتَزَخْرَفَا yatazaḵrafā	نَتَزَخْرَفَ natazaḵrafa	تَتَزَخْرَفُوا tatazaḵrafū	يَتَزَخْرَفُوا yatazaḵrafū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَتَزَخْرَفَ ʔatazaḵrafa	تَتَزَخْرَفِي tatazaḵrafī	تَتَزَخْرَفَ tatazaḵrafa	تَتَزَخْرَفَا tatazaḵrafā	تَتَزَخْرَفَا tatazaḵrafā	نَتَزَخْرَفَ natazaḵrafa	تَتَزَخْرَفْنَ tatazaḵrafna	يَتَزَخْرَفْنَ yatazaḵrafna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَزَخْرَفْ ʔatazaḵraf	تَتَزَخْرَفْ tatazaḵraf	يَتَزَخْرَفْ yatazaḵraf	تَتَزَخْرَفَا tatazaḵrafā	يَتَزَخْرَفَا yatazaḵrafā	نَتَزَخْرَفْ natazaḵraf	تَتَزَخْرَفُوا tatazaḵrafū	يَتَزَخْرَفُوا yatazaḵrafū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَتَزَخْرَفْ ʔatazaḵraf	تَتَزَخْرَفِي tatazaḵrafī	تَتَزَخْرَفْ tatazaḵraf	تَتَزَخْرَفَا tatazaḵrafā	تَتَزَخْرَفَا tatazaḵrafā	نَتَزَخْرَفْ natazaḵraf	تَتَزَخْرَفْنَ tatazaḵrafna	يَتَزَخْرَفْنَ yatazaḵrafna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَزَخْرَفْ tazaḵraf		تَزَخْرَفَا tazaḵrafā			تَزَخْرَفُوا tazaḵrafū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		تَزَخْرَفِي tazaḵrafī		تَزَخْرَفَا tazaḵrafā			تَزَخْرَفْنَ tazaḵrafna

passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	تُزُخْرِفَ tuzuḵrifa	—	—	—	—	—
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُتَزَخْرَفُ yutazaḵrafu	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُتَزَخْرَفَ yutazaḵrafa	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُتَزَخْرَفْ yutazaḵraf	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

References

Lane, Edward William (1863-1893) “تزخرف”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate.

Etymology 2

Noun

تَزَخْرُف • (tazaḵruf) m

verbal noun of تَزَخْرَفَ (tazaḵrafa) (form IIq)

Declension

Declension of noun **تَزَخْرُف** (tazaḵruf)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	تَزَخْرُف tazaḵruf	التَّزَخْرُف at-tazaḵruf	تَزَخْرُف tazaḵruf
nominative	تَزَخْرُفٌ tazaḵrufun	التَّزَخْرُفُ at-tazaḵrufu	تَزَخْرُفُ tazaḵrufu
accusative	تَزَخْرُفًا tazaḵrufan	التَّزَخْرُفَ at-tazaḵrufa	تَزَخْرُفَ tazaḵrufa
genitive	تَزَخْرُفٍ tazaḵrufin	التَّزَخْرُفِ at-tazaḵrufi	تَزَخْرُفِ tazaḵrufi

Etymology 3

Verb

تزخرف (form Iq)

تُزَخْرِفُ (tuzaḵrifu) /tu.zax.ri.fu/: inflection of زَخْرَفَ (zaḵrafa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
تُزَخْرَفُ (tuzaḵrafu) /tu.zax.ra.fu/: inflection of زَخْرَفَ (zaḵrafa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
تُزَخْرِفَ (tuzaḵrifa) /tu.zax.ri.fa/: inflection of زَخْرَفَ (zaḵrafa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
تُزَخْرَفَ (tuzaḵrafa) /tu.zax.ra.fa/: inflection of زَخْرَفَ (zaḵrafa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
تُزَخْرِفْ (tuzaḵrif) /tu.zax.rif/: inflection of زَخْرَفَ (zaḵrafa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
تُزَخْرَفْ (tuzaḵraf) /tu.zax.raf/: inflection of زَخْرَفَ (zaḵrafa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive