تقدم

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ق د م (q d m)
19 terms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta.qad.da.ma/

Verb

تَقَدَّمَ • (taqaddama) V (non-past يَتَقَدَّمُ (yataqaddamu), verbal noun تَقَدُّم (taqaddum))

  1. to precede
  2. to proceed
Conjugation
Conjugation of تَقَدَّمَ (V, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَقَدُّم)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		تَقَدُّم
taqaddum
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		مُتَقَدِّم
mutaqaddim
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مُتَقَدَّم
mutaqaddam
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m تَقَدَّمْتُ
taqaddamtu 		تَقَدَّمْتَ
taqaddamta 		تَقَدَّمَ
taqaddama 		تَقَدَّمْتُمَا
taqaddamtumā 		تَقَدَّمَا
taqaddamā 		تَقَدَّمْنَا
taqaddamnā 		تَقَدَّمْتُمْ
taqaddamtum 		تَقَدَّمُوا
taqaddamū
f تَقَدَّمْتِ
taqaddamti 		تَقَدَّمَتْ
taqaddamat 		تَقَدَّمَتَا
taqaddamatā 		تَقَدَّمْتُنَّ
taqaddamtunna 		تَقَدَّمْنَ
taqaddamna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أَتَقَدَّمُ
ʔataqaddamu 		تَتَقَدَّمُ
tataqaddamu 		يَتَقَدَّمُ
yataqaddamu 		تَتَقَدَّمَانِ
tataqaddamāni 		يَتَقَدَّمَانِ
yataqaddamāni 		نَتَقَدَّمُ
nataqaddamu 		تَتَقَدَّمُونَ
tataqaddamūna 		يَتَقَدَّمُونَ
yataqaddamūna
f تَتَقَدَّمِينَ
tataqaddamīna 		تَتَقَدَّمُ
tataqaddamu 		تَتَقَدَّمَانِ
tataqaddamāni 		تَتَقَدَّمْنَ
tataqaddamna 		يَتَقَدَّمْنَ
yataqaddamna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أَتَقَدَّمَ
ʔataqaddama 		تَتَقَدَّمَ
tataqaddama 		يَتَقَدَّمَ
yataqaddama 		تَتَقَدَّمَا
tataqaddamā 		يَتَقَدَّمَا
yataqaddamā 		نَتَقَدَّمَ
nataqaddama 		تَتَقَدَّمُوا
tataqaddamū 		يَتَقَدَّمُوا
yataqaddamū
f تَتَقَدَّمِي
tataqaddamī 		تَتَقَدَّمَ
tataqaddama 		تَتَقَدَّمَا
tataqaddamā 		تَتَقَدَّمْنَ
tataqaddamna 		يَتَقَدَّمْنَ
yataqaddamna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أَتَقَدَّمْ
ʔataqaddam 		تَتَقَدَّمْ
tataqaddam 		يَتَقَدَّمْ
yataqaddam 		تَتَقَدَّمَا
tataqaddamā 		يَتَقَدَّمَا
yataqaddamā 		نَتَقَدَّمْ
nataqaddam 		تَتَقَدَّمُوا
tataqaddamū 		يَتَقَدَّمُوا
yataqaddamū
f تَتَقَدَّمِي
tataqaddamī 		تَتَقَدَّمْ
tataqaddam 		تَتَقَدَّمَا
tataqaddamā 		تَتَقَدَّمْنَ
tataqaddamna 		يَتَقَدَّمْنَ
yataqaddamna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m تَقَدَّمْ
taqaddam 		تَقَدَّمَا
taqaddamā 		تَقَدَّمُوا
taqaddamū
f تَقَدَّمِي
taqaddamī 		تَقَدَّمْنَ
taqaddamna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m تُقُدِّمْتُ
tuquddimtu 		تُقُدِّمْتَ
tuquddimta 		تُقُدِّمَ
tuquddima 		تُقُدِّمْتُمَا
tuquddimtumā 		تُقُدِّمَا
tuquddimā 		تُقُدِّمْنَا
tuquddimnā 		تُقُدِّمْتُمْ
tuquddimtum 		تُقُدِّمُوا
tuquddimū
f تُقُدِّمْتِ
tuquddimti 		تُقُدِّمَتْ
tuquddimat 		تُقُدِّمَتَا
tuquddimatā 		تُقُدِّمْتُنَّ
tuquddimtunna 		تُقُدِّمْنَ
tuquddimna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُتَقَدَّمُ
ʔutaqaddamu 		تُتَقَدَّمُ
tutaqaddamu 		يُتَقَدَّمُ
yutaqaddamu 		تُتَقَدَّمَانِ
tutaqaddamāni 		يُتَقَدَّمَانِ
yutaqaddamāni 		نُتَقَدَّمُ
nutaqaddamu 		تُتَقَدَّمُونَ
tutaqaddamūna 		يُتَقَدَّمُونَ
yutaqaddamūna
f تُتَقَدَّمِينَ
tutaqaddamīna 		تُتَقَدَّمُ
tutaqaddamu 		تُتَقَدَّمَانِ
tutaqaddamāni 		تُتَقَدَّمْنَ
tutaqaddamna 		يُتَقَدَّمْنَ
yutaqaddamna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُتَقَدَّمَ
ʔutaqaddama 		تُتَقَدَّمَ
tutaqaddama 		يُتَقَدَّمَ
yutaqaddama 		تُتَقَدَّمَا
tutaqaddamā 		يُتَقَدَّمَا
yutaqaddamā 		نُتَقَدَّمَ
nutaqaddama 		تُتَقَدَّمُوا
tutaqaddamū 		يُتَقَدَّمُوا
yutaqaddamū
f تُتَقَدَّمِي
tutaqaddamī 		تُتَقَدَّمَ
tutaqaddama 		تُتَقَدَّمَا
tutaqaddamā 		تُتَقَدَّمْنَ
tutaqaddamna 		يُتَقَدَّمْنَ
yutaqaddamna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُتَقَدَّمْ
ʔutaqaddam 		تُتَقَدَّمْ
tutaqaddam 		يُتَقَدَّمْ
yutaqaddam 		تُتَقَدَّمَا
tutaqaddamā 		يُتَقَدَّمَا
yutaqaddamā 		نُتَقَدَّمْ
nutaqaddam 		تُتَقَدَّمُوا
tutaqaddamū 		يُتَقَدَّمُوا
yutaqaddamū
f تُتَقَدَّمِي
tutaqaddamī 		تُتَقَدَّمْ
tutaqaddam 		تُتَقَدَّمَا
tutaqaddamā 		تُتَقَدَّمْنَ
tutaqaddamna 		يُتَقَدَّمْنَ
yutaqaddamna

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta.qad.dum/

Noun

تَقَدُّم • (taqaddum) m (plural تَقَدُّمَات (taqaddumāt))

  1. verbal noun of تَقَدَّمَ (taqaddama) (form V)
  2. preeminence
  3. priority
  4. premise
  5. advance, drive
  6. progression, progress
Declension
Declension of noun تَقَدُّم (taqaddum)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal تَقَدُّم
taqaddum 		التَّقَدُّم
at-taqaddum 		تَقَدُّم
taqaddum
nominative تَقَدُّمٌ
taqaddumun 		التَّقَدُّمُ
at-taqaddumu 		تَقَدُّمُ
taqaddumu
accusative تَقَدُّمًا
taqadduman 		التَّقَدُّمَ
at-taqadduma 		تَقَدُّمَ
taqadduma
genitive تَقَدُّمٍ
taqaddumin 		التَّقَدُّمِ
at-taqaddumi 		تَقَدُّمِ
taqaddumi
dual indefinite definite construct
informal تَقَدُّمَيْن
taqaddumayn 		التَّقَدُّمَيْن
at-taqaddumayn 		تَقَدُّمَيْ
taqaddumay
nominative تَقَدُّمَانِ
taqaddumāni 		التَّقَدُّمَانِ
at-taqaddumāni 		تَقَدُّمَا
taqaddumā
accusative تَقَدُّمَيْنِ
taqaddumayni 		التَّقَدُّمَيْنِ
at-taqaddumayni 		تَقَدُّمَيْ
taqaddumay
genitive تَقَدُّمَيْنِ
taqaddumayni 		التَّقَدُّمَيْنِ
at-taqaddumayni 		تَقَدُّمَيْ
taqaddumay
plural sound feminine plural
indefinite definite construct
informal تَقَدُّمَات
taqaddumāt 		التَّقَدُّمَات
at-taqaddumāt 		تَقَدُّمَات
taqaddumāt
nominative تَقَدُّمَاتٌ
taqaddumātun 		التَّقَدُّمَاتُ
at-taqaddumātu 		تَقَدُّمَاتُ
taqaddumātu
accusative تَقَدُّمَاتٍ
taqaddumātin 		التَّقَدُّمَاتِ
at-taqaddumāti 		تَقَدُّمَاتِ
taqaddumāti
genitive تَقَدُّمَاتٍ
taqaddumātin 		التَّقَدُّمَاتِ
at-taqaddumāti 		تَقَدُّمَاتِ
taqaddumāti
References
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “تقدم”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎[1], London: W.H. Allen
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “قدم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Etymology 3

Verb

تقدم (form I)

  1. تَقْدُمُ (taqdumu) /taq.du.mu/: inflection of قَدَمَ (qadama) and قَدُمَ (qaduma):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
  2. تُقْدَمُ (tuqdamu) /tuq.da.mu/: inflection of قَدَمَ (qadama) and قَدِمَ (qadima):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
  3. تَقْدُمَ (taqduma) /taq.du.ma/: inflection of قَدَمَ (qadama) and قَدُمَ (qaduma):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
  4. تُقْدَمَ (tuqdama) /tuq.da.ma/: inflection of قَدَمَ (qadama) and قَدِمَ (qadima):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
  5. تَقْدُمْ (taqdum) /taq.dum/: inflection of قَدَمَ (qadama) and قَدُمَ (qaduma):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
  6. تُقْدَمْ (tuqdam) /tuq.dam/: inflection of قَدَمَ (qadama) and قَدِمَ (qadima):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive
  7. تَقْدَمُ (taqdamu) /taq.da.mu/: inflection of قَدِمَ (qadima):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
  8. تَقْدَمَ (taqdama) /taq.da.ma/: inflection of قَدِمَ (qadima):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
  9. تَقْدَمْ (taqdam) /taq.dam/: inflection of قَدِمَ (qadima):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive

Etymology 4

Verb

تقدم (form II)

  1. تُقَدِّمُ (tuqaddimu) /tu.qad.di.mu/: inflection of قَدَّمَ (qaddama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
  2. تُقَدَّمُ (tuqaddamu) /tu.qad.da.mu/: inflection of قَدَّمَ (qaddama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
  3. تُقَدِّمَ (tuqaddima) /tu.qad.di.ma/: inflection of قَدَّمَ (qaddama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
  4. تُقَدَّمَ (tuqaddama) /tu.qad.da.ma/: inflection of قَدَّمَ (qaddama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
  5. تُقَدِّمْ (tuqaddim) /tu.qad.dim/: inflection of قَدَّمَ (qaddama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
  6. تُقَدَّمْ (tuqaddam) /tu.qad.dam/: inflection of قَدَّمَ (qaddama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ق د م
4 terms

Etymology

From Arabic تَقَدَّمَ (taqaddama).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Urban) /tʔad.dam/, [ɪtˈʔad.dam]
  • IPA(key): (Bedouin) /tɡad.dam/, [ɪdˈɡad.dam]
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

تقدّم • (tʔaddam) V (present بتقدّم (bitʔaddam))

  1. to progress, to move forward

Conjugation

Conjugation of تقدم
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m تقدّمت (tʔaddamt) تقدّمت (tʔaddamt) تقدّم (tʔaddam) تقدّمنا (tʔaddamna) تقدّمتو (tʔaddamtu) تقدّمو (tʔaddamu)
f تقدّمتي (tʔaddamti) تقدّمت (tʔaddamat)
present m بتقدّم (batʔaddam) بتتقدّم (btitʔaddam) بتقدّم (bitʔaddam) منتقدّم (mnitʔaddam) بتتقدّمو (btitʔaddamu) بتقدّمو (bitʔaddamu)
f بتتقدّمي (btitʔaddami) بتتقدّم (btitʔaddam)
subjunctive m اتقدّم (atʔaddam) تتقدّم (titʔaddam) يتقدّم (yitʔaddam) نتقدّم (nitʔaddam) تتقدّمو (titʔaddamu) يتقدّمو (yitʔaddamu)
f تتقدّمي (titʔaddami) تتقدّم (titʔaddam)
imperative m تقدّم (tʔaddam) تقدّمو (tʔaddamu)
f تقدّمي (tʔaddami)
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