تكون

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ك و ن (k w n)
10 terms

Verb

تَكَوَّنَ • (takawwana) V (non-past يَتَكَوَّنُ (yatakawwanu), verbal noun تَكَوُّن (takawwun))

  1. to be established, to be created, to be formed, come into existence, be constituted
  2. to arise, to develop, to come into being, to come into existence
    يَتَكَوَّنُ ٱلْجَنِينُ فِي رَحِمِ ٱلْأُمِّ
    yatakawwanu l-janīnu fī raḥimi l-ʔummi
    The foetus develops in the mother's womb.
  3. to consist, to be composed [with مِنْ (min)]
    Synonym: تَأَلَّفَ (taʔallafa)
  4. to brew
Conjugation
Conjugation of تَكَوَّنَ (V, sound, no passive, verbal noun تَكَوُّن)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		تَكَوُّن
takawwun
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		مُتَكَوِّن
mutakawwin
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m تَكَوَّنْتُ
takawwantu 		تَكَوَّنْتَ
takawwanta 		تَكَوَّنَ
takawwana 		تَكَوَّنْتُمَا
takawwantumā 		تَكَوَّنَا
takawwanā 		تَكَوَّنَّا
takawwannā 		تَكَوَّنْتُمْ
takawwantum 		تَكَوَّنُوا
takawwanū
f تَكَوَّنْتِ
takawwanti 		تَكَوَّنَتْ
takawwanat 		تَكَوَّنَتَا
takawwanatā 		تَكَوَّنْتُنَّ
takawwantunna 		تَكَوَّنَّ
takawwanna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أَتَكَوَّنُ
ʔatakawwanu 		تَتَكَوَّنُ
tatakawwanu 		يَتَكَوَّنُ
yatakawwanu 		تَتَكَوَّنَانِ
tatakawwanāni 		يَتَكَوَّنَانِ
yatakawwanāni 		نَتَكَوَّنُ
natakawwanu 		تَتَكَوَّنُونَ
tatakawwanūna 		يَتَكَوَّنُونَ
yatakawwanūna
f تَتَكَوَّنِينَ
tatakawwanīna 		تَتَكَوَّنُ
tatakawwanu 		تَتَكَوَّنَانِ
tatakawwanāni 		تَتَكَوَّنَّ
tatakawwanna 		يَتَكَوَّنَّ
yatakawwanna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أَتَكَوَّنَ
ʔatakawwana 		تَتَكَوَّنَ
tatakawwana 		يَتَكَوَّنَ
yatakawwana 		تَتَكَوَّنَا
tatakawwanā 		يَتَكَوَّنَا
yatakawwanā 		نَتَكَوَّنَ
natakawwana 		تَتَكَوَّنُوا
tatakawwanū 		يَتَكَوَّنُوا
yatakawwanū
f تَتَكَوَّنِي
tatakawwanī 		تَتَكَوَّنَ
tatakawwana 		تَتَكَوَّنَا
tatakawwanā 		تَتَكَوَّنَّ
tatakawwanna 		يَتَكَوَّنَّ
yatakawwanna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أَتَكَوَّنْ
ʔatakawwan 		تَتَكَوَّنْ
tatakawwan 		يَتَكَوَّنْ
yatakawwan 		تَتَكَوَّنَا
tatakawwanā 		يَتَكَوَّنَا
yatakawwanā 		نَتَكَوَّنْ
natakawwan 		تَتَكَوَّنُوا
tatakawwanū 		يَتَكَوَّنُوا
yatakawwanū
f تَتَكَوَّنِي
tatakawwanī 		تَتَكَوَّنْ
tatakawwan 		تَتَكَوَّنَا
tatakawwanā 		تَتَكَوَّنَّ
tatakawwanna 		يَتَكَوَّنَّ
yatakawwanna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m تَكَوَّنْ
takawwan 		تَكَوَّنَا
takawwanā 		تَكَوَّنُوا
takawwanū
f تَكَوَّنِي
takawwanī 		تَكَوَّنَّ
takawwanna

Etymology 2

Noun

تَكَوُّن • (takawwun) m

  1. verbal noun of تَكَوَّنَ (takawwana) (form V)
Declension
Declension of noun تَكَوُّن (takawwun)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal تَكَوُّن
takawwun 		التَّكَوُّن
at-takawwun 		تَكَوُّن
takawwun
nominative تَكَوُّنٌ
takawwunun 		التَّكَوُّنُ
at-takawwunu 		تَكَوُّنُ
takawwunu
accusative تَكَوُّنًا
takawwunan 		التَّكَوُّنَ
at-takawwuna 		تَكَوُّنَ
takawwuna
genitive تَكَوُّنٍ
takawwunin 		التَّكَوُّنِ
at-takawwuni 		تَكَوُّنِ
takawwuni
Descendants
  • → Ottoman Turkish: تكون (tekevvün)

Etymology 3

Verb

تكون (form I)

  1. تَكُونُ (takūnu) /ta.kuː.nu/: inflection of كَانَ (kāna):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
  2. تَكُونَ (takūna) /ta.kuː.na/: inflection of كَانَ (kāna):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive

Etymology 4

Verb

تكون (form II)

  1. تُكَوِّنُ (tukawwinu) /tu.kaw.wi.nu/: inflection of كَوَّنَ (kawwana):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
  2. تُكَوِّنَّ (tukawwinna) /tu.kaw.win.na/: second-person feminine plural non-past active indicative/subjunctive/jussive of كَوَّنَ (kawwana)
  3. تُكَوَّنُ (tukawwanu) /tu.kaw.wa.nu/: inflection of كَوَّنَ (kawwana):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
  4. تُكَوَّنَّ (tukawwanna) /tu.kaw.wan.na/: second-person feminine plural non-past passive indicative/subjunctive/jussive of كَوَّنَ (kawwana)
  5. تُكَوِّنَ (tukawwina) /tu.kaw.wi.na/: inflection of كَوَّنَ (kawwana):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
  6. تُكَوَّنَ (tukawwana) /tu.kaw.wa.na/: inflection of كَوَّنَ (kawwana):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
  7. تُكَوِّنْ (tukawwin) /tu.kaw.win/: inflection of كَوَّنَ (kawwana):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
  8. تُكَوَّنْ (tukawwan) /tu.kaw.wan/: inflection of كَوَّنَ (kawwana):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic تَكَوُّن (takawwun).

Noun

تكون • (tekevvün) (plural تكونات (tekevvünat))

  1. origination, creation, formation, genesis

Further reading

  • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “tekevvün”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
  • Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تكون”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎[1] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 395b
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