حراقة

Arabic

Root
ح ر ق (ḥ r q)
17 terms

Noun

حَرَّاقَة • (ḥarrāqa) f (plural حَرَّاقَات (ḥarrāqāt))

vessel for war, fireship, battleship
mole cricket (a sword-billed Gryllus of the Gryllotalpidae family)

Declension

Declension of noun **حَرَّاقَة** (ḥarrāqa)
singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	حَرَّاقَة ḥarrāqa	الْحَرَّاقَة al-ḥarrāqa	حَرَّاقَة ḥarrāqat
nominative	حَرَّاقَةٌ ḥarrāqatun	الْحَرَّاقَةُ al-ḥarrāqatu	حَرَّاقَةُ ḥarrāqatu
accusative	حَرَّاقَةً ḥarrāqatan	الْحَرَّاقَةَ al-ḥarrāqata	حَرَّاقَةَ ḥarrāqata
genitive	حَرَّاقَةٍ ḥarrāqatin	الْحَرَّاقَةِ al-ḥarrāqati	حَرَّاقَةِ ḥarrāqati
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	حَرَّاقَتَيْن ḥarrāqatayn	الْحَرَّاقَتَيْن al-ḥarrāqatayn	حَرَّاقَتَيْ ḥarrāqatay
nominative	حَرَّاقَتَانِ ḥarrāqatāni	الْحَرَّاقَتَانِ al-ḥarrāqatāni	حَرَّاقَتَا ḥarrāqatā
accusative	حَرَّاقَتَيْنِ ḥarrāqatayni	الْحَرَّاقَتَيْنِ al-ḥarrāqatayni	حَرَّاقَتَيْ ḥarrāqatay
genitive	حَرَّاقَتَيْنِ ḥarrāqatayni	الْحَرَّاقَتَيْنِ al-ḥarrāqatayni	حَرَّاقَتَيْ ḥarrāqatay
plural	sound feminine plural
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	حَرَّاقَات ḥarrāqāt	الْحَرَّاقَات al-ḥarrāqāt	حَرَّاقَات ḥarrāqāt
nominative	حَرَّاقَاتٌ ḥarrāqātun	الْحَرَّاقَاتُ al-ḥarrāqātu	حَرَّاقَاتُ ḥarrāqātu
accusative	حَرَّاقَاتٍ ḥarrāqātin	الْحَرَّاقَاتِ al-ḥarrāqāti	حَرَّاقَاتِ ḥarrāqāti
genitive	حَرَّاقَاتٍ ḥarrāqātin	الْحَرَّاقَاتِ al-ḥarrāqāti	حَرَّاقَاتِ ḥarrāqāti

Descendants

unsorted; also said to be from the plural of قُرْقُور (qurqūr), both already attested from the eighth century

→ Belarusian: кара́ка (karáka)
→ Bulgarian: кара́ка (karáka)
→ Catalan: carraca
→ Czech: karaka
→ Danish: karrak
→ Dutch: kraak
→ German: Karacke
→ English: carrack
→ Finnish: karakki
→ French: carraque, crraque
→ Galician: carraca
→ Hungarian: karakk
→ Indonesian: kerakah
→ Italian: caracca
→ Medieval Latin: carraca
→ Polish: karaka
→ Portuguese: carraca
→ Spanish: carraca
→ Romanian: caracă
→ Russian: кара́ка (karáka), кара́кка (karákka)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: ка̀рака

Latin script: kàraka
→ Swedish: karack
→ Ottoman Turkish: قاراقا, قراقا, قراقه, قرقه (karaka)
- Turkish: karaka
→ Ukrainian: кара́ка (karáka)

Noun

حَرَاقَة • (ḥarāqa) f

fire

Declension

Declension of noun **حَرَاقَة** (ḥarāqa)
singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	حَرَاقَة ḥarāqa	الْحَرَاقَة al-ḥarāqa	حَرَاقَة ḥarāqat
nominative	حَرَاقَةٌ ḥarāqatun	الْحَرَاقَةُ al-ḥarāqatu	حَرَاقَةُ ḥarāqatu
accusative	حَرَاقَةً ḥarāqatan	الْحَرَاقَةَ al-ḥarāqata	حَرَاقَةَ ḥarāqata
genitive	حَرَاقَةٍ ḥarāqatin	الْحَرَاقَةِ al-ḥarāqati	حَرَاقَةِ ḥarāqati

Adjective

حَرَّاقَة • (ḥarrāqa) f

feminine of حَرَّاق (ḥarrāq, “burning, hot”)

References

Corriente, Federico (2008) “حراقة”, in Dictionary of Arabic and Allied Loanwords. Spanish, Portuguese, Catalan, Galician and Kindred Dialects (Handbook of Oriental Studies; 97), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 250
Kahane, Henry R., Kahane, Renée, Tietze, Andreas (1958) The Lingua Franca in the Levant: Turkish Nautical Terms of Italian and Greek Origin, Urbana: University of Illinois, pages 147–148
Quatremère, Étienne Marc (1837) Histoire des sultans mamlouks, de l'Égypte. Tome premier, première partie.‎^[1] (in French), Paris: Oriental Translation Fund, pages 143–144