حلقوم
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ح ل ق (ḥ l q) meaning "to razor something", hence the place or portions severed when slaughtering an animal.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ħul.quːm/
Noun
حُلْقُوم • (ḥulqūm) m (plural حَلَاقِيم (ḥalāqīm))
- throat, gullet
- esophagus, place of the epiglottis
- trachea, windpipe
- fauces
- ellipsis of رَاحَةُ ٱلْحُلْقُوم (rāḥatu l-ḥulqūm)
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | حُلْقُوم ḥulqūm |
الْحُلْقُوم al-ḥulqūm |
حُلْقُوم ḥulqūm |
| nominative | حُلْقُومٌ ḥulqūmun |
الْحُلْقُومُ al-ḥulqūmu |
حُلْقُومُ ḥulqūmu |
| accusative | حُلْقُومًا ḥulqūman |
الْحُلْقُومَ al-ḥulqūma |
حُلْقُومَ ḥulqūma |
| genitive | حُلْقُومٍ ḥulqūmin |
الْحُلْقُومِ al-ḥulqūmi |
حُلْقُومِ ḥulqūmi |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | حُلْقُومَيْن ḥulqūmayn |
الْحُلْقُومَيْن al-ḥulqūmayn |
حُلْقُومَيْ ḥulqūmay |
| nominative | حُلْقُومَانِ ḥulqūmāni |
الْحُلْقُومَانِ al-ḥulqūmāni |
حُلْقُومَا ḥulqūmā |
| accusative | حُلْقُومَيْنِ ḥulqūmayni |
الْحُلْقُومَيْنِ al-ḥulqūmayni |
حُلْقُومَيْ ḥulqūmay |
| genitive | حُلْقُومَيْنِ ḥulqūmayni |
الْحُلْقُومَيْنِ al-ḥulqūmayni |
حُلْقُومَيْ ḥulqūmay |
| plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | حَلَاقِيم ḥalāqīm |
الْحَلَاقِيم al-ḥalāqīm |
حَلَاقِيم ḥalāqīm |
| nominative | حَلَاقِيمُ ḥalāqīmu |
الْحَلَاقِيمُ al-ḥalāqīmu |
حَلَاقِيمُ ḥalāqīmu |
| accusative | حَلَاقِيمَ ḥalāqīma |
الْحَلَاقِيمَ al-ḥalāqīma |
حَلَاقِيمَ ḥalāqīma |
| genitive | حَلَاقِيمَ ḥalāqīma |
الْحَلَاقِيمِ al-ḥalāqīmi |
حَلَاقِيمِ ḥalāqīmi |
Derived terms
- رَاحَةُ ٱلْحُلْقُوم (rāḥatu l-ḥulqūm, “Turkish delight”)
Descendants
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “حلقوم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
- Lane, Edward William (1863-1893) “حلقوم”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate. , pages 628-631
Chadian Arabic
Etymology
From Arabic حُلْقُوم (ḥulqūm).
Noun
حلقوم • (halgūm) m (plural حلاقيم (halāgīm))
References
- Heath, Judith, Mahadi, Mahamat Zene (2021) Lexique Arabe Tchadien-Français[1] (in French), 11th edition, N'Djamena, Chad: SIL Chad, page 57
- Pommerol, Patrice Jullien de (1999) Dictionnaire Arabe Tchadien-Français (in French), Éditions Karthala, →ISBN, page 543
Malay
Noun
حلقوم (plural حلقوم-حلقوم or حلقوم٢)