خاشع

Arabic

Root
خ ش ع (ḵ š ʕ)
3 terms

Etymology

Derived from the active participle of خَشَعَ (ḵašaʕa).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /xaː.ʃiʕ/

Adjective

خَاشِع • (ḵāšiʕ) (feminine خَاشِعَة (ḵāšiʕa), masculine plural خَاشِعُونَ (ḵāšiʕūna), feminine plural خَاشِعَات (ḵāšiʕāt))

active participle of خَشَعَ (ḵašaʕa)
who is humble, looking down and reverently submissive (especially in worship)
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 23:2:
  الَّذِينَ هُمْ فِي صَلَاتِهِمْ خَاشِعُونَ
  allaḏīna hum fī ṣalātihim ḵāšiʕūna
  those who humble themselves in prayer.
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 88:2:
  وُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ خَاشِعَةٌ
  wujūhun yawmaʔiḏin ḵāšiʕatun
  On that Day ˹some˺ faces will be downcast.

Declension

Declension of adjective **خَاشِع** (ḵāšiʕ)
singular	masculine		feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	خَاشِع ḵāšiʕ	الْخَاشِع al-ḵāšiʕ	خَاشِعَة ḵāšiʕa	الْخَاشِعَة al-ḵāšiʕa
nominative	خَاشِعٌ ḵāšiʕun	الْخَاشِعُ al-ḵāšiʕu	خَاشِعَةٌ ḵāšiʕatun	الْخَاشِعَةُ al-ḵāšiʕatu
accusative	خَاشِعًا ḵāšiʕan	الْخَاشِعَ al-ḵāšiʕa	خَاشِعَةً ḵāšiʕatan	الْخَاشِعَةَ al-ḵāšiʕata
genitive	خَاشِعٍ ḵāšiʕin	الْخَاشِعِ al-ḵāšiʕi	خَاشِعَةٍ ḵāšiʕatin	الْخَاشِعَةِ al-ḵāšiʕati
dual	masculine		feminine
dual	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	خَاشِعَيْن ḵāšiʕayn	الْخَاشِعَيْن al-ḵāšiʕayn	خَاشِعَتَيْن ḵāšiʕatayn	الْخَاشِعَتَيْن al-ḵāšiʕatayn
nominative	خَاشِعَانِ ḵāšiʕāni	الْخَاشِعَانِ al-ḵāšiʕāni	خَاشِعَتَانِ ḵāšiʕatāni	الْخَاشِعَتَانِ al-ḵāšiʕatāni
accusative	خَاشِعَيْنِ ḵāšiʕayni	الْخَاشِعَيْنِ al-ḵāšiʕayni	خَاشِعَتَيْنِ ḵāšiʕatayni	الْخَاشِعَتَيْنِ al-ḵāšiʕatayni
genitive	خَاشِعَيْنِ ḵāšiʕayni	الْخَاشِعَيْنِ al-ḵāšiʕayni	خَاشِعَتَيْنِ ḵāšiʕatayni	الْخَاشِعَتَيْنِ al-ḵāšiʕatayni
plural	masculine		feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	خَاشِعِين ḵāšiʕīn	الْخَاشِعِين al-ḵāšiʕīn	خَاشِعَات ḵāšiʕāt	الْخَاشِعَات al-ḵāšiʕāt
nominative	خَاشِعُونَ ḵāšiʕūna	الْخَاشِعُونَ al-ḵāšiʕūna	خَاشِعَاتٌ ḵāšiʕātun	الْخَاشِعَاتُ al-ḵāšiʕātu
accusative	خَاشِعِينَ ḵāšiʕīna	الْخَاشِعِينَ al-ḵāšiʕīna	خَاشِعَاتٍ ḵāšiʕātin	الْخَاشِعَاتِ al-ḵāšiʕāti
genitive	خَاشِعِينَ ḵāšiʕīna	الْخَاشِعِينَ al-ḵāšiʕīna	خَاشِعَاتٍ ḵāšiʕātin	الْخَاشِعَاتِ al-ḵāšiʕāti

Descendants

→ Ottoman Turkish: خاشع (hâşi')