دائم
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| د و م (d w m) |
| 12 terms |
Etymology
Derived from the active participle of دَامَ (dāma, “to last, to endure”), from د و م (d w m).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /daː.ʔim/
Adjective
دَائِم • (dāʔim) (masculine plural دَائِمُونَ (dāʔimūna), feminine plural دَائِمَات (dāʔimāt))
- lasting, enduring
- endless, eternal, perpetual, everlasting
- perennial
- continued, continuous, continual, incessant, unceasing, constant
- permanent, standing, established
- durable
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | دَائِم dāʔim |
الدَّائِم ad-dāʔim |
دَائِمَة dāʔima |
الدَّائِمَة ad-dāʔima |
| nominative | دَائِمٌ dāʔimun |
الدَّائِمُ ad-dāʔimu |
دَائِمَةٌ dāʔimatun |
الدَّائِمَةُ ad-dāʔimatu |
| accusative | دَائِمًا dāʔiman |
الدَّائِمَ ad-dāʔima |
دَائِمَةً dāʔimatan |
الدَّائِمَةَ ad-dāʔimata |
| genitive | دَائِمٍ dāʔimin |
الدَّائِمِ ad-dāʔimi |
دَائِمَةٍ dāʔimatin |
الدَّائِمَةِ ad-dāʔimati |
| dual | masculine | feminine | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | دَائِمَيْن dāʔimayn |
الدَّائِمَيْن ad-dāʔimayn |
دَائِمَتَيْن dāʔimatayn |
الدَّائِمَتَيْن ad-dāʔimatayn |
| nominative | دَائِمَانِ dāʔimāni |
الدَّائِمَانِ ad-dāʔimāni |
دَائِمَتَانِ dāʔimatāni |
الدَّائِمَتَانِ ad-dāʔimatāni |
| accusative | دَائِمَيْنِ dāʔimayni |
الدَّائِمَيْنِ ad-dāʔimayni |
دَائِمَتَيْنِ dāʔimatayni |
الدَّائِمَتَيْنِ ad-dāʔimatayni |
| genitive | دَائِمَيْنِ dāʔimayni |
الدَّائِمَيْنِ ad-dāʔimayni |
دَائِمَتَيْنِ dāʔimatayni |
الدَّائِمَتَيْنِ ad-dāʔimatayni |
| plural | masculine | feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | دَائِمِين dāʔimīn |
الدَّائِمِين ad-dāʔimīn |
دَائِمَات dāʔimāt |
الدَّائِمَات ad-dāʔimāt |
| nominative | دَائِمُونَ dāʔimūna |
الدَّائِمُونَ ad-dāʔimūna |
دَائِمَاتٌ dāʔimātun |
الدَّائِمَاتُ ad-dāʔimātu |
| accusative | دَائِمِينَ dāʔimīna |
الدَّائِمِينَ ad-dāʔimīna |
دَائِمَاتٍ dāʔimātin |
الدَّائِمَاتِ ad-dāʔimāti |
| genitive | دَائِمِينَ dāʔimīna |
الدَّائِمِينَ ad-dāʔimīna |
دَائِمَاتٍ dāʔimātin |
الدَّائِمَاتِ ad-dāʔimāti |
Descendants
- Maltese: dejjem
- → Azerbaijani: daim
- → Persian: دائم
- → Ottoman Turkish: دائم
- → Turkish: daim
- → Uyghur: دائىم (da'im)
- → Uzbek: doim
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic دَائِم (dāʔim).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /daː.ˈʔim/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [d̪ɑː.ʔɪ́m]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [d̪ɒː.ʔém]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [d̪ɔ.ʔím]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | dā'im |
| Dari reading? | dā'im |
| Iranian reading? | dâ'em |
| Tajik reading? | do'im |
Adjective
دائم • (dâ'em)
- permanent
- Synonym: دائمی (dâ'emi)
- نماینده دائم ― namâyande-ye dâ'em ― permanent representative
Derived terms
- دائما (dâ'eman)
Further reading
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “دائم”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim