زيزفون
See also: زیزفون
Arabic
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ζίζυφον (zízuphon). Doublet of زِفْزِف (zifzif) and زُفَيْزَف (zufayzaf, “jujube”). The meaning of oleaster is also encountered in Modern Greek τζιτζιφιά (tzitzifiá).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zaj.za.fuːn/
Noun
زَيْزَفُون • (zayzafūn) m
- jujube tree (Ziziphus jujuba)
- linden, lime tree (Tilia spp.)
- oleaster (Elaeagnus angustifolia and other species)
- Synonym: خِلَاف (ḵilāf)
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | زَيْزَفُون zayzafūn |
الزَّيْزَفُون az-zayzafūn |
زَيْزَفُون zayzafūn |
| nominative | زَيْزَفُونٌ zayzafūnun |
الزَّيْزَفُونُ az-zayzafūnu |
زَيْزَفُونُ zayzafūnu |
| accusative | زَيْزَفُونًا zayzafūnan |
الزَّيْزَفُونَ az-zayzafūna |
زَيْزَفُونَ zayzafūna |
| genitive | زَيْزَفُونٍ zayzafūnin |
الزَّيْزَفُونِ az-zayzafūni |
زَيْزَفُونِ zayzafūni |
Descendants
- → Persian: زیزفون (zizofun)
References
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “زيزفون”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 619
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “زيزفون”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[2] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 541