ساقز

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sakïŕ (“gum, resin”); cognate with Azerbaijani saqqız, Bashkir һағыҙ (hağıź), Chuvash сухӑр (suh̬ăr), Kazakh сағыз (sağyz), Kyrgyz сагыз (sagız), Turkmen sakgyç, Uyghur سېغىز (sëghiz), Uzbek saqich and Yakut ыас (ıas).

Noun

ساقز • (sakız) (definite accusative ساقزی (sakızı), plural ساقزلر (sakızlar))

  1. resin, gum, a highly viscous secretion of many plants, particularly coniferous trees
    Synonyms: راتینج (ratinec), رچینه (reçine)
  2. mastic, a hard, brittle, aromatic and transparent resin produced by the mastic-tree
    Synonym: ماستقه (mastıka)
  3. masticatory, something chewed, originally as a medicine, now typically for pleasure

Derived terms

  • آردج ساقزی (ardıc sakızı, “gum juniper, sandarac”)
  • آغزدن ساقز آولامق (ağızdan sakız avlamak, “to elicit”)
  • ساقز آطه‌سی (sakız adası, “Chios, a Greek island”)
  • ساقز آغاجی (sakız ağacı, “mastic tree, lentisk”)
  • ساقز بادمی (sakız bademi, “kind of almond”)
  • ساقز دیكنی (sakız dikeni, “distaff thistle”)
  • ساقز راقیسی (sakız rakisi, “mastika”)
  • ساقز لبلبیسی (sakız leblebisi, “kind of pea roasted with salt”)
  • ساقز مرهمی (sakız merhemi, “pitch plaster”)
  • ساقزلاندرمق (sakızlandırmak, “to make or let become sticky like mastic”)
  • ساقزلانمق (sakızlanmak, “to become sticky like mastic”)
  • ساقزلو (sakızlı, “resinous, mixed with resin or mastic”)
  • قره ساقز (kara sakız, “pitch”)
  • لبان ساقزی (luban sakızı, “benzoin”)
  • چام ساقزی (çam sakızı, “pine resin”)
  • چكه ساقزی (çeñe sakızı, “a saying that is always in one's mouth”)
  • یر ساقزی (yer sakızı, “mineral pitch, bitumen”)

Descendants

  • Turkish: sakız
  • → Albanian: sakëz
  • → Armenian: սախըզ (saxəz)
  • → Bulgarian: сакъ́з (sakǎ́z)
  • → Macedonian: саказ (sakaz)
  • → Romanian: sacâz
  • → Serbo-Croatian: са̏каз / sȁkaz

Proper noun

ساقز • (sakız)

  1. Chios (an island in the Aegean Sea, Greece)
    Synonym: ساقز آطه‌سی (sakız adası)

Descendants

  • Turkish: Sakız
  • → Armenian: Սախըզ (Saxəz)

Further reading

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