سمي
Arabic
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ijj
Etymology 1
| Root |
|---|
| س م و (s m w) |
| 13 terms |
Compare سَمَا (samā, “to be high, to be exalted”).
Adjective
سَمِيّ • (samiyy) (feminine سَمِيَّة (samiyya), masculine plural أَسْمِيَاء (ʔasmiyāʔ), elative أَسْمَى (ʔasmā))
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | سَمِي samī |
السَّمِي as-samī |
سَمِيَّة samiyya |
السَّمِيَّة as-samiyya |
| nominative | سَمِيٌّ samiyyun |
السَّمِيُّ as-samiyyu |
سَمِيَّةٌ samiyyatun |
السَّمِيَّةُ as-samiyyatu |
| accusative | سَمِيًّا samiyyan |
السَّمِيَّ as-samiyya |
سَمِيَّةً samiyyatan |
السَّمِيَّةَ as-samiyyata |
| genitive | سَمِيٍّ samiyyin |
السَّمِيِّ as-samiyyi |
سَمِيَّةٍ samiyyatin |
السَّمِيَّةِ as-samiyyati |
| dual | masculine | feminine | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | سَمِيَّيْن samiyyayn |
السَّمِيَّيْن as-samiyyayn |
سَمِيَّتَيْن samiyyatayn |
السَّمِيَّتَيْن as-samiyyatayn |
| nominative | سَمِيَّانِ samiyyāni |
السَّمِيَّانِ as-samiyyāni |
سَمِيَّتَانِ samiyyatāni |
السَّمِيَّتَانِ as-samiyyatāni |
| accusative | سَمِيَّيْنِ samiyyayni |
السَّمِيَّيْنِ as-samiyyayni |
سَمِيَّتَيْنِ samiyyatayni |
السَّمِيَّتَيْنِ as-samiyyatayni |
| genitive | سَمِيَّيْنِ samiyyayni |
السَّمِيَّيْنِ as-samiyyayni |
سَمِيَّتَيْنِ samiyyatayni |
السَّمِيَّتَيْنِ as-samiyyatayni |
| plural | masculine | feminine | ||
| basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | أَسْمِيَاء ʔasmiyāʔ |
الْأَسْمِيَاء al-ʔasmiyāʔ |
سَمِيَّات samiyyāt |
السَّمِيَّات as-samiyyāt |
| nominative | أَسْمِيَاءُ ʔasmiyāʔu |
الْأَسْمِيَاءُ al-ʔasmiyāʔu |
سَمِيَّاتٌ samiyyātun |
السَّمِيَّاتُ as-samiyyātu |
| accusative | أَسْمِيَاءَ ʔasmiyāʔa |
الْأَسْمِيَاءَ al-ʔasmiyāʔa |
سَمِيَّاتٍ samiyyātin |
السَّمِيَّاتِ as-samiyyāti |
| genitive | أَسْمِيَاءَ ʔasmiyāʔa |
الْأَسْمِيَاءِ al-ʔasmiyāʔi |
سَمِيَّاتٍ samiyyātin |
السَّمِيَّاتِ as-samiyyāti |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “سمي”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “سمو”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Etymology 2
From the root س م و (s m w), derived root from اِسْم (ism, “name”).
Adjective
سَمِيّ • (samiyy) (feminine سَمِيَّة (samiyya), masculine plural أَسْمِيَاء (ʔasmiyāʔ), elative أَسْمَى (ʔasmā))
- homogeneous, of the same name
- similar
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | سَمِي samī |
السَّمِي as-samī |
سَمِيَّة samiyya |
السَّمِيَّة as-samiyya |
| nominative | سَمِيٌّ samiyyun |
السَّمِيُّ as-samiyyu |
سَمِيَّةٌ samiyyatun |
السَّمِيَّةُ as-samiyyatu |
| accusative | سَمِيًّا samiyyan |
السَّمِيَّ as-samiyya |
سَمِيَّةً samiyyatan |
السَّمِيَّةَ as-samiyyata |
| genitive | سَمِيٍّ samiyyin |
السَّمِيِّ as-samiyyi |
سَمِيَّةٍ samiyyatin |
السَّمِيَّةِ as-samiyyati |
| dual | masculine | feminine | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | سَمِيَّيْن samiyyayn |
السَّمِيَّيْن as-samiyyayn |
سَمِيَّتَيْن samiyyatayn |
السَّمِيَّتَيْن as-samiyyatayn |
| nominative | سَمِيَّانِ samiyyāni |
السَّمِيَّانِ as-samiyyāni |
سَمِيَّتَانِ samiyyatāni |
السَّمِيَّتَانِ as-samiyyatāni |
| accusative | سَمِيَّيْنِ samiyyayni |
السَّمِيَّيْنِ as-samiyyayni |
سَمِيَّتَيْنِ samiyyatayni |
السَّمِيَّتَيْنِ as-samiyyatayni |
| genitive | سَمِيَّيْنِ samiyyayni |
السَّمِيَّيْنِ as-samiyyayni |
سَمِيَّتَيْنِ samiyyatayni |
السَّمِيَّتَيْنِ as-samiyyatayni |
| plural | masculine | feminine | ||
| basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | أَسْمِيَاء ʔasmiyāʔ |
الْأَسْمِيَاء al-ʔasmiyāʔ |
سَمِيَّات samiyyāt |
السَّمِيَّات as-samiyyāt |
| nominative | أَسْمِيَاءُ ʔasmiyāʔu |
الْأَسْمِيَاءُ al-ʔasmiyāʔu |
سَمِيَّاتٌ samiyyātun |
السَّمِيَّاتُ as-samiyyātu |
| accusative | أَسْمِيَاءَ ʔasmiyāʔa |
الْأَسْمِيَاءَ al-ʔasmiyāʔa |
سَمِيَّاتٍ samiyyātin |
السَّمِيَّاتِ as-samiyyāti |
| genitive | أَسْمِيَاءَ ʔasmiyāʔa |
الْأَسْمِيَاءِ al-ʔasmiyāʔi |
سَمِيَّاتٍ samiyyātin |
السَّمِيَّاتِ as-samiyyāti |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “سمي”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen
Noun
سَمِيّ • (samiyy) m (plural أَسْمِيَاء (ʔasmiyāʔ))
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | سَمِي samī |
السَّمِي as-samī |
سَمِي samī |
| nominative | سَمِيٌّ samiyyun |
السَّمِيُّ as-samiyyu |
سَمِيُّ samiyyu |
| accusative | سَمِيًّا samiyyan |
السَّمِيَّ as-samiyya |
سَمِيَّ samiyya |
| genitive | سَمِيٍّ samiyyin |
السَّمِيِّ as-samiyyi |
سَمِيِّ samiyyi |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | سَمِيَّيْن samiyyayn |
السَّمِيَّيْن as-samiyyayn |
سَمِيَّيْ samiyyay |
| nominative | سَمِيَّانِ samiyyāni |
السَّمِيَّانِ as-samiyyāni |
سَمِيَّا samiyyā |
| accusative | سَمِيَّيْنِ samiyyayni |
السَّمِيَّيْنِ as-samiyyayni |
سَمِيَّيْ samiyyay |
| genitive | سَمِيَّيْنِ samiyyayni |
السَّمِيَّيْنِ as-samiyyayni |
سَمِيَّيْ samiyyay |
| plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | أَسْمِيَاء ʔasmiyāʔ |
الْأَسْمِيَاء al-ʔasmiyāʔ |
أَسْمِيَاء ʔasmiyāʔ |
| nominative | أَسْمِيَاءُ ʔasmiyāʔu |
الْأَسْمِيَاءُ al-ʔasmiyāʔu |
أَسْمِيَاءُ ʔasmiyāʔu |
| accusative | أَسْمِيَاءَ ʔasmiyāʔa |
الْأَسْمِيَاءَ al-ʔasmiyāʔa |
أَسْمِيَاءَ ʔasmiyāʔa |
| genitive | أَسْمِيَاءَ ʔasmiyāʔa |
الْأَسْمِيَاءِ al-ʔasmiyāʔi |
أَسْمِيَاءِ ʔasmiyāʔi |
Descendants
- Gulf Arabic: سمي (simi)
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “سمي”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[3], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 3
Verb
سُمِّي • (summī) (form I) /sum.miː/
- second-person feminine singular imperative of سَمَّ (samma)
Etymology 4
Verb
سُمِيَ • (sumiya) (form I) /su.mi.ja/
- third-person masculine singular past passive of سَمَا (samā)
Etymology 5
Verb
سِمِي • (simī) (form I) /si.miː/
- second-person feminine singular imperative of وَسَمَ (wasama)
Etymology 6
Verb
سمي (form II)
- سُمِّيَ (summiya) /sum.mi.ja/: third-person masculine singular past passive of سَمَّى (sammā)
- سَمِّي (sammī) /sam.miː/: second-person feminine singular imperative of سَمَّى (sammā)
Gulf Arabic
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
سِمي • (simi) m (feminine سمية (simīya))
- namesake; a person who shares the same name as another.
- هلا والله بالسمي! ― hala waḷḷa bis-simi! ― Warm welcome to the person who shares the same name!
Adjective
سِمي • (simi) m (feminine سمية (simīya))
- namesake; a person who shares the same name as another.
- الا باقر السمي وينه؟
- illa bāqir is-simi wēna
- Where is Bāqir who shares the same name as me?
- (literally, “by the way, Bāqir the namesake, where is he?”)