ضرو

Arabic

Root
ض ر و (ḍ r w)
5 terms

Noun

ضِرْو • (ḍirw) m (plural أَضْرٍ (ʔaḍrin) or ضِرَاء (ḍirāʔ), plural construct state أَضْرِي (ʔaḍrī), feminine ضِرْوَة (ḍirwa))

hound, hunting dog

Declension

Declension of noun **ضِرْو** (ḍirw)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	ضِرْو ḍirw	الضِّرْو aḍ-ḍirw	ضِرْو ḍirw
nominative	ضِرْوٌ ḍirwun	الضِّرْوُ aḍ-ḍirwu	ضِرْوُ ḍirwu
accusative	ضِرْوًا ḍirwan	الضِّرْوَ aḍ-ḍirwa	ضِرْوَ ḍirwa
genitive	ضِرْوٍ ḍirwin	الضِّرْوِ aḍ-ḍirwi	ضِرْوِ ḍirwi
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	ضِرْوَيْن ḍirwayn	الضِّرْوَيْن aḍ-ḍirwayn	ضِرْوَيْ ḍirway
nominative	ضِرْوَانِ ḍirwāni	الضِّرْوَانِ aḍ-ḍirwāni	ضِرْوَا ḍirwā
accusative	ضِرْوَيْنِ ḍirwayni	الضِّرْوَيْنِ aḍ-ḍirwayni	ضِرْوَيْ ḍirway
genitive	ضِرْوَيْنِ ḍirwayni	الضِّرْوَيْنِ aḍ-ḍirwayni	ضِرْوَيْ ḍirway
plural	broken plural triptote in ـٍ (-in)‎; basic broken plural triptote
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	أَضْرِي‎; ضِرَاء ʔaḍrī‎; ḍirāʔ	الْأَضْرِي‎; الضِّرَاء al-ʔaḍrī‎; aḍ-ḍirāʔ	أَضْرِي‎; ضِرَاء ʔaḍrī‎; ḍirāʔ
nominative	أَضْرٍ‎; ضِرَاءٌ ʔaḍrin‎; ḍirāʔun	الْأَضْرِي‎; الضِّرَاءُ al-ʔaḍrī‎; aḍ-ḍirāʔu	أَضْرِي‎; ضِرَاءُ ʔaḍrī‎; ḍirāʔu
accusative	أَضْرِيًا‎; ضِرَاءً ʔaḍriyan‎; ḍirāʔan	الْأَضْرِيَ‎; الضِّرَاءَ al-ʔaḍriya‎; aḍ-ḍirāʔa	أَضْرِيَ‎; ضِرَاءَ ʔaḍriya‎; ḍirāʔa
genitive	أَضْرٍ‎; ضِرَاءٍ ʔaḍrin‎; ḍirāʔin	الْأَضْرِي‎; الضِّرَاءِ al-ʔaḍrī‎; aḍ-ḍirāʔi	أَضْرِي‎; ضِرَاءِ ʔaḍrī‎; ḍirāʔi

Noun

ضَرْو • (ḍarw) m

lentisk, mastic shrub (Pistacia lentiscus)
- 975–997, محمد بن أحمد الخوارزمي [muḥammad ibn ʕaḥmad al-ḵwārizmī], edited by Gerlof van Vloten, مفاتيح العلوم [mafātīḥ al-ʕulūm], Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1895, pages 172 line 2–3:
  الضَّرْوُ صِمْغُ شَجَرَةٍ تُدْعَى ٱلْكَمْكَامُ يُجْلَبُ مِنَ ٱلْيَمَنِ
  aḍ-ḍarwu ṣimḡu šajaratin tudʕā l-kamkāmu yujlabu mina l-yamani
  The lentisk is a resin of a tree called κάγκαμον (kánkamon) imported from Yemen.
  commented in Seidel, Ernst (1915) “Die Medizin im Kitâb Mafâtîḥ al ʿUlûm”, in Sitzungsberichte der Physikalisch-Medizinischen Sozietät zu Erlangen‎^[1] (in German), volume 47, page 43 Anm. 106
- c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802^IA, Cap. 29, Art. 15, page 383:
  الضَّرْوُ خَمْسَةُ أَنْوَاعٍ مِنْهَا مَا لَهُ وَرَقٌ عَرِيضٌ […]
  aḍ-ḍarwu ḵamsatu ʔanwāʕin min-hā mā la-hū waraqun ʕarīḍun […]
  The lentisk exists in five kinds, one with broad leaves […]

Declension

Declension of noun **ضَرْو** (ḍarw)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	ضَرْو ḍarw	الضَّرْو aḍ-ḍarw	ضَرْو ḍarw
nominative	ضَرْوٌ ḍarwun	الضَّرْوُ aḍ-ḍarwu	ضَرْوُ ḍarwu
accusative	ضَرْوًا ḍarwan	الضَّرْوَ aḍ-ḍarwa	ضَرْوَ ḍarwa
genitive	ضَرْوٍ ḍarwin	الضَّرْوِ aḍ-ḍarwi	ضَرْوِ ḍarwi

Noun

ضُرُوّ • (ḍuruww) m

verbal noun of ضَرَا (ḍarā, “to shed blood”)

Declension

Declension of noun **ضُرُوّ** (ḍuruww)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	ضُرُوّ ḍuruww	الضُّرُوّ aḍ-ḍuruww	ضُرُوّ ḍuruww
nominative	ضُرُوٌّ ḍuruwwun	الضُّرُوُّ aḍ-ḍuruwwu	ضُرُوُّ ḍuruwwu
accusative	ضُرُوًّا ḍuruwwan	الضُّرُوَّ aḍ-ḍuruwwa	ضُرُوَّ ḍuruwwa
genitive	ضُرُوٍّ ḍuruwwin	الضُّرُوِّ aḍ-ḍuruwwi	ضُرُوِّ ḍuruwwi