عزت
Gujarati
Noun
عزت • (izzat) f
- Lisan ud-Dawat spelling of ઇઝ્ઝત (ijhjhat) and ઇજ્જત (ijjat)
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic عِزَّة (ʕizza, “honor, power”).
Noun
عزت • (ʼizzet) (definite accusative عزتی (ʼizzeti), plural عزتلر (ʼizzetler))
- honor, glory, admiration, distinction, or recognition of the importance and value of a person
Derived terms
- عزت ایتمك (ʼizzet etmek, “to honour”)
- عزت نفس (ʼizzet-i nefs, “self-esteem, self-respect”)
- عزت و اكرام (ʼizzet ü ikrâm, “hospitality”)
- عزت یاب (ʼizzet yab, “honored, respected”)
- عزتفروش (ʼizzetfuruş, “who assumes to be in high esteem”)
- عزتلمك (ʼizzetlemek, “to treat with honor”)
- عزتلنمك (ʼizzetlenmek, “to be held in honor”)
- عزتلو (ʼizzetli, “honorable”)
- عزتمدار (ʼizzetmedâr, “glorious”)
- عزتمند (ʼizzetmend, “great, excellent”)
Descendants
- Turkish: izzet
Further reading
- Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “عزت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 355
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “izzet”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2285
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “izzet”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat[1] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 713
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “عزت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 845
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Honor”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 702
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “عزت”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 3257
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “izzet”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “عزت”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1298
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic عِزَّة (ʕizza), from عَزَّ (ʕazza).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ʔiz.ˈzat/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɪz.zǽt̪]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔez.zǽt̪]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔiz.zǽt̪]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | izzat |
| Dari reading? | izzat |
| Iranian reading? | ezzat |
| Tajik reading? | izzat |
Noun
| Dari | عزت |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | иззат |
عزت • ('ezzat)
Descendants
Punjabi
Etymology
Etymology tree
Borrowed from Classical Persian عِزَّت (izzat), borrowed from Arabic عِزَّة (ʕizza), from عَزَّ (ʕazza).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /ɪz.zət̪/, [ɪz.zɐt̪ᵊ]
Noun
عِزَّت • (ʻizzat) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਇੱਜ਼ਤ)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | عِزَّت (ʻizzat) | عِزَّتاں (ʻizzatāṉ) |
| oblique | عِزَّت (ʻizzat) | عِزَّتاں (ʻizzatāṉ) |
| vocative | عِزَّتے (ʻizzate) | عِزَّتو (ʻizzato) |
| ablative | عِزَّتوں (ʻizzatoṉ) | عِزَّتاں (ʻizzatāṉ) |
| locative | عِزَّتی (ʻizzatī) | عِزَّتِیں (ʻizzatīṉ) |
| instrumental | عِزَّتِیں (ʻizzatīṉ) | عِزَّتے (ʻizzate) |
Further reading
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “عِزّت”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- Bashir, Kanwal (2012) “عزت”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
- “ਇੱਜ਼ਤ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
Urdu
Etymology
Etymology tree
Borrowed from Classical Persian عِزَّت (izzat), borrowed from Arabic عِزَّة (ʕizza), from عَزَّ (ʕazza).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /(ʔ)ɪz.zət̪/
- Rhymes: -ət̪
Noun
عِزَّت • ('izzat) f (Hindi spelling इज़्ज़त)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | عِزَّت (izzat) | عِزَّتیں (izzatẽ) |
| oblique | عِزَّت (izzat) | عِزَّتوں (izzatõ) |
| vocative | عِزَّت (izzat) | عِزَّتو (izzato) |
Derived terms
- عزت دار (izzat-dār)
- عزت کھونا (izzat khonā)
- عزت اتارنا (izzat utārnā)
- عزت کرنا (izzat karnā)
Descendants
- → English: izzat