عشار

Arabic

Etymology 1

Noun

عُشَار • (ʕušār) m

alternative form of عُشَر (ʕušar, “Calotropis gen. et spp.”)

Declension

Declension of noun **عُشَار** (ʕušār)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عُشَار ʕušār	الْعُشَار al-ʕušār	عُشَار ʕušār
nominative	عُشَارٌ ʕušārun	الْعُشَارُ al-ʕušāru	عُشَارُ ʕušāru
accusative	عُشَارًا ʕušāran	الْعُشَارَ al-ʕušāra	عُشَارَ ʕušāra
genitive	عُشَارٍ ʕušārin	الْعُشَارِ al-ʕušāri	عُشَارِ ʕušāri

Etymology 2

Adverb

عُشَارَ • (ʕušāra)

ten at a time, in a group of ten, in tens

Etymology 3

Occupational noun from the root ع ش ر (ʕ š r).

Noun

عَشَّار • (ʕaššār) m (plural عَشَّارُون (ʕaššārūn))

tither, publican, who collects tithes or other levies
مَثَلُ الْفَرِيسِيِّ وَالْعَشَّارِ
maṯalu l-farīsiyyi wa-l-ʕaššāri
The parable of the Pharisee and the publican

Declension

Declension of noun **عَشَّار** (ʕaššār)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عَشَّار ʕaššār	الْعَشَّار al-ʕaššār	عَشَّار ʕaššār
nominative	عَشَّارٌ ʕaššārun	الْعَشَّارُ al-ʕaššāru	عَشَّارُ ʕaššāru
accusative	عَشَّارًا ʕaššāran	الْعَشَّارَ al-ʕaššāra	عَشَّارَ ʕaššāra
genitive	عَشَّارٍ ʕaššārin	الْعَشَّارِ al-ʕaššāri	عَشَّارِ ʕaššāri
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عَشَّارَيْن ʕaššārayn	الْعَشَّارَيْن al-ʕaššārayn	عَشَّارَيْ ʕaššāray
nominative	عَشَّارَانِ ʕaššārāni	الْعَشَّارَانِ al-ʕaššārāni	عَشَّارَا ʕaššārā
accusative	عَشَّارَيْنِ ʕaššārayni	الْعَشَّارَيْنِ al-ʕaššārayni	عَشَّارَيْ ʕaššāray
genitive	عَشَّارَيْنِ ʕaššārayni	الْعَشَّارَيْنِ al-ʕaššārayni	عَشَّارَيْ ʕaššāray
plural	sound masculine plural
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عَشَّارِين ʕaššārīn	الْعَشَّارِين al-ʕaššārīn	عَشَّارِي ʕaššārī
nominative	عَشَّارُونَ ʕaššārūna	الْعَشَّارُونَ al-ʕaššārūna	عَشَّارُو ʕaššārū
accusative	عَشَّارِينَ ʕaššārīna	الْعَشَّارِينَ al-ʕaššārīna	عَشَّارِي ʕaššārī
genitive	عَشَّارِينَ ʕaššārīna	الْعَشَّارِينَ al-ʕaššārīna	عَشَّارِي ʕaššārī

Etymology 4

From the root ع ش ر (ʕ š r). Pregnancy of the Arabian camel lasts 390 days, so after ten months a she-camel is called so.

Noun

عِشَار • (ʕišār) f pl (collective, singulative عُشَرَاء f (ʕušarāʔ))

full-term she-camels
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 81:4:
  وَإِذَا ٱلْعِشَارُ عُطِّلَتْ
  wa-ʔiḏā l-ʕišāru ʕuṭṭilat
  And when full-term she-camels are neglected.

Declension

Declension of noun **عِشَار** (ʕišār)
collective	basic collective triptote
collective	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عِشَار ʕišār	الْعِشَار al-ʕišār	عِشَار ʕišār
nominative	عِشَارٌ ʕišārun	الْعِشَارُ al-ʕišāru	عِشَارُ ʕišāru
accusative	عِشَارًا ʕišāran	الْعِشَارَ al-ʕišāra	عِشَارَ ʕišāra
genitive	عِشَارٍ ʕišārin	الْعِشَارِ al-ʕišāri	عِشَارِ ʕišāri
singulative	basic singulative diptote
singulative	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عُشَرَاء ʕušarāʔ	الْعُشَرَاء al-ʕušarāʔ	عُشَرَاء ʕušarāʔ
nominative	عُشَرَاءُ ʕušarāʔu	الْعُشَرَاءُ al-ʕušarāʔu	عُشَرَاءُ ʕušarāʔu
accusative	عُشَرَاءَ ʕušarāʔa	الْعُشَرَاءَ al-ʕušarāʔa	عُشَرَاءَ ʕušarāʔa
genitive	عُشَرَاءَ ʕušarāʔa	الْعُشَرَاءِ al-ʕušarāʔi	عُشَرَاءِ ʕušarāʔi
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عُشَرَاوَيْن ʕušarāwayn	الْعُشَرَاوَيْن al-ʕušarāwayn	عُشَرَاوَيْ ʕušarāway
nominative	عُشَرَاوَانِ ʕušarāwāni	الْعُشَرَاوَانِ al-ʕušarāwāni	عُشَرَاوَا ʕušarāwā
accusative	عُشَرَاوَيْنِ ʕušarāwayni	الْعُشَرَاوَيْنِ al-ʕušarāwayni	عُشَرَاوَيْ ʕušarāway
genitive	عُشَرَاوَيْنِ ʕušarāwayni	الْعُشَرَاوَيْنِ al-ʕušarāwayni	عُشَرَاوَيْ ʕušarāway

Etymology 5

From Persian (âčâr).

Noun

عُشَّار • (ʕuššār) m

(Yemen) pickles
- 2015 September 21, “ar: طريقة عمل العشار اليمني”, in Ṭarīqa‎^[1]:

Declension

Declension of noun **عُشَّار** (ʕuššār)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عُشَّار ʕuššār	الْعُشَّار al-ʕuššār	عُشَّار ʕuššār
nominative	عُشَّارٌ ʕuššārun	الْعُشَّارُ al-ʕuššāru	عُشَّارُ ʕuššāru
accusative	عُشَّارًا ʕuššāran	الْعُشَّارَ al-ʕuššāra	عُشَّارَ ʕuššāra
genitive	عُشَّارٍ ʕuššārin	الْعُشَّارِ al-ʕuššāri	عُشَّارِ ʕuššāri