عقيق

Arabic

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʕa.qiːq/

Etymology 1

Root
ع ق ق (ʕ q q)
0 terms

Noun

عَقِيق • (ʕaqīq) m (plural أَعِقَّة (ʔaʕiqqa))

ravine, canyon, kloof

Declension

Declension of noun **عَقِيق** (ʕaqīq)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عَقِيق ʕaqīq	الْعَقِيق al-ʕaqīq	عَقِيق ʕaqīq
nominative	عَقِيقٌ ʕaqīqun	الْعَقِيقُ al-ʕaqīqu	عَقِيقُ ʕaqīqu
accusative	عَقِيقًا ʕaqīqan	الْعَقِيقَ al-ʕaqīqa	عَقِيقَ ʕaqīqa
genitive	عَقِيقٍ ʕaqīqin	الْعَقِيقِ al-ʕaqīqi	عَقِيقِ ʕaqīqi
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عَقِيقَيْن ʕaqīqayn	الْعَقِيقَيْن al-ʕaqīqayn	عَقِيقَيْ ʕaqīqay
nominative	عَقِيقَانِ ʕaqīqāni	الْعَقِيقَانِ al-ʕaqīqāni	عَقِيقَا ʕaqīqā
accusative	عَقِيقَيْنِ ʕaqīqayni	الْعَقِيقَيْنِ al-ʕaqīqayni	عَقِيقَيْ ʕaqīqay
genitive	عَقِيقَيْنِ ʕaqīqayni	الْعَقِيقَيْنِ al-ʕaqīqayni	عَقِيقَيْ ʕaqīqay
plural	broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a)
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	أَعِقَّة ʔaʕiqqa	الْأَعِقَّة al-ʔaʕiqqa	أَعِقَّة ʔaʕiqqat
nominative	أَعِقَّةٌ ʔaʕiqqatun	الْأَعِقَّةُ al-ʔaʕiqqatu	أَعِقَّةُ ʔaʕiqqatu
accusative	أَعِقَّةً ʔaʕiqqatan	الْأَعِقَّةَ al-ʔaʕiqqata	أَعِقَّةَ ʔaʕiqqata
genitive	أَعِقَّةٍ ʔaʕiqqatin	الْأَعِقَّةِ al-ʔaʕiqqati	أَعِقَّةِ ʔaʕiqqati

Etymology 2

From Aramaic עקיק, unless both are from a third source.

Noun

عَقِيق • (ʕaqīq) m (collective, singulative عَقِيقَة f (ʕaqīqa), plural عَقَائِق (ʕaqāʔiq))

Declension

Declension of noun **عَقِيق** (ʕaqīq)
collective	basic collective triptote
collective	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عَقِيق ʕaqīq	الْعَقِيق al-ʕaqīq	عَقِيق ʕaqīq
nominative	عَقِيقٌ ʕaqīqun	الْعَقِيقُ al-ʕaqīqu	عَقِيقُ ʕaqīqu
accusative	عَقِيقًا ʕaqīqan	الْعَقِيقَ al-ʕaqīqa	عَقِيقَ ʕaqīqa
genitive	عَقِيقٍ ʕaqīqin	الْعَقِيقِ al-ʕaqīqi	عَقِيقِ ʕaqīqi
singulative	singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
singulative	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عَقِيقَة ʕaqīqa	الْعَقِيقَة al-ʕaqīqa	عَقِيقَة ʕaqīqat
nominative	عَقِيقَةٌ ʕaqīqatun	الْعَقِيقَةُ al-ʕaqīqatu	عَقِيقَةُ ʕaqīqatu
accusative	عَقِيقَةً ʕaqīqatan	الْعَقِيقَةَ al-ʕaqīqata	عَقِيقَةَ ʕaqīqata
genitive	عَقِيقَةٍ ʕaqīqatin	الْعَقِيقَةِ al-ʕaqīqati	عَقِيقَةِ ʕaqīqati
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عَقِيقَتَيْن ʕaqīqatayn	الْعَقِيقَتَيْن al-ʕaqīqatayn	عَقِيقَتَيْ ʕaqīqatay
nominative	عَقِيقَتَانِ ʕaqīqatāni	الْعَقِيقَتَانِ al-ʕaqīqatāni	عَقِيقَتَا ʕaqīqatā
accusative	عَقِيقَتَيْنِ ʕaqīqatayni	الْعَقِيقَتَيْنِ al-ʕaqīqatayni	عَقِيقَتَيْ ʕaqīqatay
genitive	عَقِيقَتَيْنِ ʕaqīqatayni	الْعَقِيقَتَيْنِ al-ʕaqīqatayni	عَقِيقَتَيْ ʕaqīqatay
paucal (3-10)	sound feminine paucal
paucal (3-10)	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عَقِيقَات ʕaqīqāt	الْعَقِيقَات al-ʕaqīqāt	عَقِيقَات ʕaqīqāt
nominative	عَقِيقَاتٌ ʕaqīqātun	الْعَقِيقَاتُ al-ʕaqīqātu	عَقِيقَاتُ ʕaqīqātu
accusative	عَقِيقَاتٍ ʕaqīqātin	الْعَقِيقَاتِ al-ʕaqīqāti	عَقِيقَاتِ ʕaqīqāti
genitive	عَقِيقَاتٍ ʕaqīqātin	الْعَقِيقَاتِ al-ʕaqīqāti	عَقِيقَاتِ ʕaqīqāti
plural of variety	basic broken plural diptote
plural of variety	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	عَقَائِق ʕaqāʔiq	الْعَقَائِق al-ʕaqāʔiq	عَقَائِق ʕaqāʔiq
nominative	عَقَائِقُ ʕaqāʔiqu	الْعَقَائِقُ al-ʕaqāʔiqu	عَقَائِقُ ʕaqāʔiqu
accusative	عَقَائِقَ ʕaqāʔiqa	الْعَقَائِقَ al-ʕaqāʔiqa	عَقَائِقَ ʕaqāʔiqa
genitive	عَقَائِقَ ʕaqāʔiqa	الْعَقَائِقِ al-ʕaqāʔiqi	عَقَائِقِ ʕaqāʔiqi

Derived terms

عَقِيقِيّ (ʕaqīqiyy, “related to agate/carnelian/onyx”)

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: əqiq
→ Kazakh: ақық (aqyq)
→ Malay: akik
→ Sundanese: angkik
→ Ottoman Turkish: عقیق (akik)
- Turkish: akik
→ Persian: عقیق ('aqiq)
- → Gujarati: અકીક (akīk)
- → Middle Armenian: աղեղ (aġeġ)
  - Armenian: աղեղ (aġeġ), աղեխ (aġex)
- → Uyghur: ھېقىق (hëqiq)
→ Tarifit: taɛqiqt

References

Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 61–62
Freytag, Georg (1835) “عقيق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 189

Hijazi Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic عَقِيق (ʕaqīq).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʕa.ɡiːɡ/

Noun

عقيق • (ʕagīg) m (plural عَقَايق (ʕagāyig))

Malay

Noun

عقيق (plural عقيق-عقيق or عقيق٢)

Jawi spelling of akik.‎