غيب
Arabic
Etymology 1
| Root |
|---|
| غ ي ب (ḡ y b) |
| 13 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣajb/
Noun
غَيْب • (ḡayb) m (plural غُيُوب (ḡuyūb))
- verbal noun of غَابَ (ḡāba) (form I)
- that which is unseen, unperceived, unwitnessed, yet to be seen
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:3:
- اَلَّذِينَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِالغَيْبِ وَيُقِيمُونَ الصَّلَاةَ وَمِمَّا رَزَقْنَاهُم يُنْفِقُونَ
- allaḏīna yuʔminūna bi-l-ḡaybi wa-yuqīmūna ṣ-ṣalāta wa-mimmā razaqnāhum yunfiqūna
- Those who trust in "what has yet to be seen", those who cause the keeping up of close connection [to God], and from what We have given them they cause to be dispensed.
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | غَيْب ḡayb |
الْغَيْب al-ḡayb |
غَيْب ḡayb |
| nominative | غَيْبٌ ḡaybun |
الْغَيْبُ al-ḡaybu |
غَيْبُ ḡaybu |
| accusative | غَيْبًا ḡayban |
الْغَيْبَ al-ḡayba |
غَيْبَ ḡayba |
| genitive | غَيْبٍ ḡaybin |
الْغَيْبِ al-ḡaybi |
غَيْبِ ḡaybi |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | غَيْبَيْن ḡaybayn |
الْغَيْبَيْن al-ḡaybayn |
غَيْبَيْ ḡaybay |
| nominative | غَيْبَانِ ḡaybāni |
الْغَيْبَانِ al-ḡaybāni |
غَيْبَا ḡaybā |
| accusative | غَيْبَيْنِ ḡaybayni |
الْغَيْبَيْنِ al-ḡaybayni |
غَيْبَيْ ḡaybay |
| genitive | غَيْبَيْنِ ḡaybayni |
الْغَيْبَيْنِ al-ḡaybayni |
غَيْبَيْ ḡaybay |
| plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | غُيُوب ḡuyūb |
الْغُيُوب al-ḡuyūb |
غُيُوب ḡuyūb |
| nominative | غُيُوبٌ ḡuyūbun |
الْغُيُوبُ al-ḡuyūbu |
غُيُوبُ ḡuyūbu |
| accusative | غُيُوبًا ḡuyūban |
الْغُيُوبَ al-ḡuyūba |
غُيُوبَ ḡuyūba |
| genitive | غُيُوبٍ ḡuyūbin |
الْغُيُوبِ al-ḡuyūbi |
غُيُوبِ ḡuyūbi |
Descendants
- Hijazi Arabic: غيب (ḡēb)
- → Azerbaijani: qeyb
- → Chagatai: غیب
- ⇒ Indonesian: gaib, raib
- → Ottoman Turkish: غیب (gayb)
- → Pashto: غيب
- → Persian: غیب (ġeyb)
- → Punjabi: غَیْب (ġaib)
- → Sindhi: غَيْبُ
- → Turkmen: gaýb
- → Urdu: غَیْب (ġayb)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣiː.ba/
Verb
غِيبَ • (ḡība) (form I) /ɣiː.ba/
- third-person masculine singular past passive of غَابَ (ḡāba)
Hijazi Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| غ ي ب |
| 4 terms |
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣeːb/, [ɣe̞ːb]
Noun
غيب • (ḡēb) m (plural غيوب (ḡuyūb))