قدومه

Persian

Alternative forms

قدامه (qadâme)

Etymology

Perhaps formed by physicians from the Arabic root ق د م (q d m) related to “advancing, pressing forward” – both possible patterns – as medical practitioners employed the seed mucilage of Alyssum homolocarpum to expectorate and purge kidney stones.

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /qu.duː.ˈma/

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [qʊ.d̪uː.mǽ]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [qʊ.d̪uː.mǽ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [qu.d̪u.mǽ]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [qo.d̪uː.mé]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [qu.d̪u.mǽ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	qudūma
Dari reading^?	qudūma
Iranian reading^?	ġodume
Tajik reading^?	quduma

Noun

قدومه • (qodume)

madwort (Alyssum gen. et spp.; even Acanthophyllum bracteatum alias Alyssum bracteatum, and Lobularia maritima alias Alyssum maritimum)
Synonyms: تودری (tudari), مادردخت (mâdardoḵt)
tumble mustard, hedge mustard (Sisymbrium officinale)
Synonyms: تودری (tudari), مادردخت (mâdardoḵt)