لهث

Arabic

Root
ل ه ث (l h ṯ)
2 terms

Etymology 1.1

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /la.hi.θa/

Verb

لَهِثَ • (lahiṯa) I (non-past يَلْهَثُ (yalhaṯu), verbal noun لَهْث (lahṯ) or لُهَاث (luhāṯ))

to pant
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 7:176:
  وَاتْلُ عَلَيْهِمْ نَبَأَ الَّذِيَ آتَيْنَاهُ آيَاتِنَا فَانسَلَخَ مِنْهَا فَأَتْبَعَهُ الشَّيْطَانُ فَكَانَ مِنَ الْغَاوِينَ
  وَلَوْ شِئْنَا لَرَفَعْنَاهُ بِهَا وَلَكِنَّهُ أَخْلَدَ إِلَى الأَرْضِ وَاتَّبَعَ هَوَاهُ فَمَثَلُهُ كَمَثَلِ الْكَلْبِ إِن تَحْمِلْ عَلَيْهِ يَلْهَثْ أَوْ تَتْرُكْهُ يَلْهَث ذَّلِكَ مَثَلُ الْقَوْمِ الَّذِينَ كَذَّبُواْ بِآيَاتِنَا فَاقْصُصِ الْقَصَصَ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ
  And tell them the story of the one to whom We handed down our Signs, yet he sloughed it off, and the Devil was walking behind him. He was among the tempted.
  If We had willed it, We would have raised him high, but he clung to the earth and was chasing his hankerings. His kind is that of a dog: if you set upon it, it pants, and if you leave it, it pants. This is the kind of the people who have disbelieved in our Signs. Tell them those tales, that they may think.

Conjugation

Conjugation of **لَهِثَ** (I, sound, i ~ a, no passive, verbal nouns **لَهْث**, *لُهَاث*)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					لَهْث, لُهَاث lahṯ, luhāṯ
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					لَهْثَان lahṯān
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	لَهِثْتُ lahiṯtu	لَهِثْتَ lahiṯta	لَهِثَ lahiṯa	لَهِثْتُمَا lahiṯtumā	لَهِثَا lahiṯā	لَهِثْنَا lahiṯnā	لَهِثْتُمْ lahiṯtum	لَهِثُوا lahiṯū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	لَهِثْتُ lahiṯtu	لَهِثْتِ lahiṯti	لَهِثَتْ lahiṯat	لَهِثْتُمَا lahiṯtumā	لَهِثَتَا lahiṯatā	لَهِثْنَا lahiṯnā	لَهِثْتُنَّ lahiṯtunna	لَهِثْنَ lahiṯna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَلْهَثُ ʔalhaṯu	تَلْهَثُ talhaṯu	يَلْهَثُ yalhaṯu	تَلْهَثَانِ talhaṯāni	يَلْهَثَانِ yalhaṯāni	نَلْهَثُ nalhaṯu	تَلْهَثُونَ talhaṯūna	يَلْهَثُونَ yalhaṯūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَلْهَثُ ʔalhaṯu	تَلْهَثِينَ talhaṯīna	تَلْهَثُ talhaṯu	تَلْهَثَانِ talhaṯāni	تَلْهَثَانِ talhaṯāni	نَلْهَثُ nalhaṯu	تَلْهَثْنَ talhaṯna	يَلْهَثْنَ yalhaṯna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَلْهَثَ ʔalhaṯa	تَلْهَثَ talhaṯa	يَلْهَثَ yalhaṯa	تَلْهَثَا talhaṯā	يَلْهَثَا yalhaṯā	نَلْهَثَ nalhaṯa	تَلْهَثُوا talhaṯū	يَلْهَثُوا yalhaṯū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَلْهَثَ ʔalhaṯa	تَلْهَثِي talhaṯī	تَلْهَثَ talhaṯa	تَلْهَثَا talhaṯā	تَلْهَثَا talhaṯā	نَلْهَثَ nalhaṯa	تَلْهَثْنَ talhaṯna	يَلْهَثْنَ yalhaṯna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَلْهَثْ ʔalhaṯ	تَلْهَثْ talhaṯ	يَلْهَثْ yalhaṯ	تَلْهَثَا talhaṯā	يَلْهَثَا yalhaṯā	نَلْهَثْ nalhaṯ	تَلْهَثُوا talhaṯū	يَلْهَثُوا yalhaṯū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَلْهَثْ ʔalhaṯ	تَلْهَثِي talhaṯī	تَلْهَثْ talhaṯ	تَلْهَثَا talhaṯā	تَلْهَثَا talhaṯā	نَلْهَثْ nalhaṯ	تَلْهَثْنَ talhaṯna	يَلْهَثْنَ yalhaṯna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِلْهَثْ ilhaṯ		اِلْهَثَا ilhaṯā			اِلْهَثُوا ilhaṯū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		اِلْهَثِي ilhaṯī		اِلْهَثَا ilhaṯā			اِلْهَثْنَ ilhaṯna

Etymology 1.2

Noun

لَهْث • (lahṯ) m

verbal noun of لَهِثَ (lahiṯa) (form I)

Declension

Declension of noun **لَهْث** (lahṯ)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	لَهْث lahṯ	اللَّهْث al-lahṯ	لَهْث lahṯ
nominative	لَهْثٌ lahṯun	اللَّهْثُ al-lahṯu	لَهْثُ lahṯu
accusative	لَهْثًا lahṯan	اللَّهْثَ al-lahṯa	لَهْثَ lahṯa
genitive	لَهْثٍ lahṯin	اللَّهْثِ al-lahṯi	لَهْثِ lahṯi

References

“لهث” in Almaany