لوید

Persian

Alternative forms

لویز (lawīz / laviz), لویر (lawīr / lavir)

Etymology

Akin to Mazanderani [script needed] (lavi, “pot”). Compare Jewish Literary Aramaic לַפּׅיד (lappīḏ), לאפיס (lappīs), לפס, אלפס, אילפס, Jewish Palestinian Aramaic לפצה, לפצא, absolute state לפיץ, לפדיא m sg, לפדין m sg, Mishnaic Hebrew לַפּׅיד (lappīḏ), לֶפֶס (lepes), all meaning a pot or pan. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /la.ˈwiːd/, /li.ˈwiːd/

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [lä.weːd̪], [lä.wiːd̪]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [lä.weːd̪], [lä.wiːd̪]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [lä.weːd̪̥], [lä.wid̪̥]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [læ.viːd̪̥]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [lä.ved̪], [lä.vid̪]

Readings
Classical reading^?	lawīd, liwīd
Dari reading^?	lawēd, lawīd
Iranian reading^?	lavid
Tajik reading^?	laved, lavid

Noun


Iranian Persian	لوید
Dari	لوید
Tajik	лавед, лавид

لوید • (lawīd / lavid)

cauldron

References

Vullers, Johann August (1856–1864) “لوید”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume II, Gießen: J. Ricker, page 1107a
Winter, Moritz (1910) Die Koch- und Tafelgeräte in Palästina zur Zeit der Mischnah‎^[2] (in German), Berlin: H. Itzkowski, page 48
Wolff, Fritz (1935) Glossar zu Firdosis Schahname‎^[3] (in German), Berlin: Reichsdruckerei, page 751b
“lpdyn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
“lpyṣ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–