مبارز

Arabic

Root
ب ر ز (b r z)
8 terms

Etymology 1.1

Derived from the active participle of بَارَزَ (bāraza, “to combat”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mu.baː.riz/

Adjective

مُبَارِز • (mubāriz) (feminine مُبَارِزَة (mubāriza), masculine plural مُبَارِزُونَ (mubārizūna), feminine plural مُبَارِزَات (mubārizāt))

active participle of بَارَزَ (bāraza)
fighter, wrestler

Declension

Declension of adjective **مُبَارِز** (mubāriz)
singular	masculine		feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُبَارِز mubāriz	الْمُبَارِز al-mubāriz	مُبَارِزَة mubāriza	الْمُبَارِزَة al-mubāriza
nominative	مُبَارِزٌ mubārizun	الْمُبَارِزُ al-mubārizu	مُبَارِزَةٌ mubārizatun	الْمُبَارِزَةُ al-mubārizatu
accusative	مُبَارِزًا mubārizan	الْمُبَارِزَ al-mubāriza	مُبَارِزَةً mubārizatan	الْمُبَارِزَةَ al-mubārizata
genitive	مُبَارِزٍ mubārizin	الْمُبَارِزِ al-mubārizi	مُبَارِزَةٍ mubārizatin	الْمُبَارِزَةِ al-mubārizati
dual	masculine		feminine
dual	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُبَارِزَيْن mubārizayn	الْمُبَارِزَيْن al-mubārizayn	مُبَارِزَتَيْن mubārizatayn	الْمُبَارِزَتَيْن al-mubārizatayn
nominative	مُبَارِزَانِ mubārizāni	الْمُبَارِزَانِ al-mubārizāni	مُبَارِزَتَانِ mubārizatāni	الْمُبَارِزَتَانِ al-mubārizatāni
accusative	مُبَارِزَيْنِ mubārizayni	الْمُبَارِزَيْنِ al-mubārizayni	مُبَارِزَتَيْنِ mubārizatayni	الْمُبَارِزَتَيْنِ al-mubārizatayni
genitive	مُبَارِزَيْنِ mubārizayni	الْمُبَارِزَيْنِ al-mubārizayni	مُبَارِزَتَيْنِ mubārizatayni	الْمُبَارِزَتَيْنِ al-mubārizatayni
plural	masculine		feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُبَارِزِين mubārizīn	الْمُبَارِزِين al-mubārizīn	مُبَارِزَات mubārizāt	الْمُبَارِزَات al-mubārizāt
nominative	مُبَارِزُونَ mubārizūna	الْمُبَارِزُونَ al-mubārizūna	مُبَارِزَاتٌ mubārizātun	الْمُبَارِزَاتُ al-mubārizātu
accusative	مُبَارِزِينَ mubārizīna	الْمُبَارِزِينَ al-mubārizīna	مُبَارِزَاتٍ mubārizātin	الْمُبَارِزَاتِ al-mubārizāti
genitive	مُبَارِزِينَ mubārizīna	الْمُبَارِزِينَ al-mubārizīna	مُبَارِزَاتٍ mubārizātin	الْمُبَارِزَاتِ al-mubārizāti

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: Mübariz
→ Persian: مبارز (mobârez)
- → Hindustani:
  Hindi: मुबारिज़ (mubāriz)
  Urdu: مبارز (mubāriz)
→ Ottoman Turkish: مبارز (mübâriz)
→ Uzbek: muboriz

Etymology 1.2

Derived from the passive participle of بَارَزَ (bāraza, “to combat”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mu.baː.raz/

Adjective

مُبَارَز • (mubāraz) (feminine مُبَارَزَة (mubāraza), masculine plural مُبَارَزُونَ (mubārazūna), feminine plural مُبَارَزَات (mubārazāt))

passive participle of بَارَزَ (bāraza)

Declension

Declension of adjective **مُبَارَز** (mubāraz)
singular	masculine		feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُبَارَز mubāraz	الْمُبَارَز al-mubāraz	مُبَارَزَة mubāraza	الْمُبَارَزَة al-mubāraza
nominative	مُبَارَزٌ mubārazun	الْمُبَارَزُ al-mubārazu	مُبَارَزَةٌ mubārazatun	الْمُبَارَزَةُ al-mubārazatu
accusative	مُبَارَزًا mubārazan	الْمُبَارَزَ al-mubāraza	مُبَارَزَةً mubārazatan	الْمُبَارَزَةَ al-mubārazata
genitive	مُبَارَزٍ mubārazin	الْمُبَارَزِ al-mubārazi	مُبَارَزَةٍ mubārazatin	الْمُبَارَزَةِ al-mubārazati
dual	masculine		feminine
dual	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُبَارَزَيْن mubārazayn	الْمُبَارَزَيْن al-mubārazayn	مُبَارَزَتَيْن mubārazatayn	الْمُبَارَزَتَيْن al-mubārazatayn
nominative	مُبَارَزَانِ mubārazāni	الْمُبَارَزَانِ al-mubārazāni	مُبَارَزَتَانِ mubārazatāni	الْمُبَارَزَتَانِ al-mubārazatāni
accusative	مُبَارَزَيْنِ mubārazayni	الْمُبَارَزَيْنِ al-mubārazayni	مُبَارَزَتَيْنِ mubārazatayni	الْمُبَارَزَتَيْنِ al-mubārazatayni
genitive	مُبَارَزَيْنِ mubārazayni	الْمُبَارَزَيْنِ al-mubārazayni	مُبَارَزَتَيْنِ mubārazatayni	الْمُبَارَزَتَيْنِ al-mubārazatayni
plural	masculine		feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُبَارَزِين mubārazīn	الْمُبَارَزِين al-mubārazīn	مُبَارَزَات mubārazāt	الْمُبَارَزَات al-mubārazāt
nominative	مُبَارَزُونَ mubārazūna	الْمُبَارَزُونَ al-mubārazūna	مُبَارَزَاتٌ mubārazātun	الْمُبَارَزَاتُ al-mubārazātu
accusative	مُبَارَزِينَ mubārazīna	الْمُبَارَزِينَ al-mubārazīna	مُبَارَزَاتٍ mubārazātin	الْمُبَارَزَاتِ al-mubārazāti
genitive	مُبَارَزِينَ mubārazīna	الْمُبَارَزِينَ al-mubārazīna	مُبَارَزَاتٍ mubārazātin	الْمُبَارَزَاتِ al-mubārazāti

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُبَارِز (mubāriz).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /mu.baː.ˈɾiz/

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mʊ.bɑː.ɾɪz]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [mʊ.bɑː.ɾɪz]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [mu.bɔː.ɾiz]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [mo.bɒː.ɹez]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [mu.bɔ.ɾiz]

Readings
Classical reading^?	mubāriz
Dari reading^?	mubāriz
Iranian reading^?	mobârez
Tajik reading^?	muboriz

Noun

مُبارِز • (mobârez)

fighter; warrior; champion; martial hero
- c. 1180, Shihāb al-Dīn Suhrawardī, translated by Wheeler M. Thackston, Jr., رساله صفیر سیمرغ [Relation on the Simorgh’s cry]:
  و همچنین در وقت حرب که وقت التقاء مردان باشد و صبحه هبارزان و شیهه اسبان و آواز طبل برآید و جنگ سخت شود و مردم اقتحام کنند و سیوف متحرک گردد، و اگر کسی اندک مایه خاطر صافی دارد، اگرچه صاحب ریاضت نباشد، ازین حال خبر یابد […]
  u hamčunîn dar waqt-i harb ki waqtu-t-taqâ'-i mardân bâšad o sayha-yi mubârizân u šayha-yi asbân u âwâz-i tabl bar-âyad u jang saxt šawad u mardum iqtihâm kunand u suyûf mutaharrik gardad, u agar kasê andak mâya-yi xâtir-i sâfî dârad, agarči sâhib-i riyâzât na-bâšad, az în hâl xabar yâbad […]
  Again, in war, which is a time when men clash, warriors shout, horses neigh, drums are beat, and battle reaches a pitch, with the headlong rushing of men and brandishing of swords, if one’s mind is slightly clear, even though one may not be ascetically disciplined, one will experience something of this state […]
  (Classical Persian romanization)

Descendants

→ Hindustani:
Hindi: मुबारिज़ (mubāriz)

Urdu: مبارز (mubāriz)

Urdu

Etymology

Ultimately from Arabic مُبَارِز (mubāriz).

Noun

مُبارِز • (mubāriz) m (Hindi spelling मुबारिज़)