محار
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ح و ر (ḥ w r), or perhaps from a lost Aramaic term from the cognate root related to “whiteness”, as حَوَر (ḥawar, “poplar”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.ħaːr/
Noun
مَحَار • (maḥār) m (collective, singulative مَحَارَة f (maḥāra))
- oyster
- mother-of-pearl, nacre
- Synonyms: صَدَف (ṣadaf), زَلَف (zalaf), عِرْق اللُّؤْلُؤ (ʕirq al-luʔluʔ), أُمّ اللَّآلِئ (ʔumm al-laʔāliʔ)
- p. 1897, a. 1917, “Gifts worthy of kings: An episode in Dār Fūr-Taqalī relations”, in Lidwien Kapteijns and Jay Spaulding, editors, Sudanic Africa[1], volume 1, published 1990, pages 61–70:
- ١ سيف بلدي مفضه ببرشم فضه وتوم ومحاره وخروس فضه وكستبانه فضه مجلد مدس
١ حربة شلكاية كبيرة مسلكة بفضه
١ تركاس داخله سبعه حراب طبايق مسلكين بفضه
٢ كواكب مسلكين بفضه- 1 native silvered sword with hilt of silver, decorative silvern beads, nacre, silver rings, a silver pommel, and tanned leather.
1 large long jagged spear wired in silver
1 quiver wherein there are seven short throwing spears wired with silver
2 spears of wide and jagged blade wired with silver
- 1 native silvered sword with hilt of silver, decorative silvern beads, nacre, silver rings, a silver pommel, and tanned leather.
Declension
| collective | basic collective triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | مَحَار maḥār |
الْمَحَار al-maḥār |
مَحَار maḥār |
| nominative | مَحَارٌ maḥārun |
الْمَحَارُ al-maḥāru |
مَحَارُ maḥāru |
| accusative | مَحَارًا maḥāran |
الْمَحَارَ al-maḥāra |
مَحَارَ maḥāra |
| genitive | مَحَارٍ maḥārin |
الْمَحَارِ al-maḥāri |
مَحَارِ maḥāri |
| singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | مَحَارَة maḥāra |
الْمَحَارَة al-maḥāra |
مَحَارَة maḥārat |
| nominative | مَحَارَةٌ maḥāratun |
الْمَحَارَةُ al-maḥāratu |
مَحَارَةُ maḥāratu |
| accusative | مَحَارَةً maḥāratan |
الْمَحَارَةَ al-maḥārata |
مَحَارَةَ maḥārata |
| genitive | مَحَارَةٍ maḥāratin |
الْمَحَارَةِ al-maḥārati |
مَحَارَةِ maḥārati |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | مَحَارَتَيْن maḥāratayn |
الْمَحَارَتَيْن al-maḥāratayn |
مَحَارَتَيْ maḥāratay |
| nominative | مَحَارَتَانِ maḥāratāni |
الْمَحَارَتَانِ al-maḥāratāni |
مَحَارَتَا maḥāratā |
| accusative | مَحَارَتَيْنِ maḥāratayni |
الْمَحَارَتَيْنِ al-maḥāratayni |
مَحَارَتَيْ maḥāratay |
| genitive | مَحَارَتَيْنِ maḥāratayni |
الْمَحَارَتَيْنِ al-maḥāratayni |
مَحَارَتَيْ maḥāratay |
| paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | مَحَارَات maḥārāt |
الْمَحَارَات al-maḥārāt |
مَحَارَات maḥārāt |
| nominative | مَحَارَاتٌ maḥārātun |
الْمَحَارَاتُ al-maḥārātu |
مَحَارَاتُ maḥārātu |
| accusative | مَحَارَاتٍ maḥārātin |
الْمَحَارَاتِ al-maḥārāti |
مَحَارَاتِ maḥārāti |
| genitive | مَحَارَاتٍ maḥārātin |
الْمَحَارَاتِ al-maḥārāti |
مَحَارَاتِ maḥārāti |
Gulf Arabic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| م ح ر |
| 1 term |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maˈħːaːr/
Noun
محار • (maḥḥār) m (collective, singulative محارة f (maḥḥāra))
Hijazi Arabic
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maˈħaːr/
Noun
محار • (maḥār) m (collective, singulative محارة f (maḥāra))
See also
- بَلَح البَحَر (balaḥ al-baḥar, “mussel”)