محترم

Arabic

Root
ح ر م (ḥ r m)
17 terms

Etymology 1

    Derived from the passive participle of اِحْتَرَمَ (iḥtarama, “to respect”).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /muħ.ta.ram/

    Adjective

    مُحْتَرَم • (muḥtaram) (feminine مُحْتَرَمَة (muḥtarama), masculine plural مُحْتَرَمُونَ (muḥtaramūna), feminine plural مُحْتَرَمَات (muḥtaramāt))

    1. active participle of اِحْتَرَمَ (iḥtarama).
    2. honorable, respectable, esteemed
    Declension
    Declension of adjective مُحْتَرَم (muḥtaram)
    singular masculine feminine
    basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُحْتَرَم
    muḥtaram     		الْمُحْتَرَم
    al-muḥtaram     		مُحْتَرَمَة
    muḥtarama     		الْمُحْتَرَمَة
    al-muḥtarama
    nominative مُحْتَرَمٌ
    muḥtaramun     		الْمُحْتَرَمُ
    al-muḥtaramu     		مُحْتَرَمَةٌ
    muḥtaramatun     		الْمُحْتَرَمَةُ
    al-muḥtaramatu
    accusative مُحْتَرَمًا
    muḥtaraman     		الْمُحْتَرَمَ
    al-muḥtarama     		مُحْتَرَمَةً
    muḥtaramatan     		الْمُحْتَرَمَةَ
    al-muḥtaramata
    genitive مُحْتَرَمٍ
    muḥtaramin     		الْمُحْتَرَمِ
    al-muḥtarami     		مُحْتَرَمَةٍ
    muḥtaramatin     		الْمُحْتَرَمَةِ
    al-muḥtaramati
    dual masculine feminine
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُحْتَرَمَيْن
    muḥtaramayn     		الْمُحْتَرَمَيْن
    al-muḥtaramayn     		مُحْتَرَمَتَيْن
    muḥtaramatayn     		الْمُحْتَرَمَتَيْن
    al-muḥtaramatayn
    nominative مُحْتَرَمَانِ
    muḥtaramāni     		الْمُحْتَرَمَانِ
    al-muḥtaramāni     		مُحْتَرَمَتَانِ
    muḥtaramatāni     		الْمُحْتَرَمَتَانِ
    al-muḥtaramatāni
    accusative مُحْتَرَمَيْنِ
    muḥtaramayni     		الْمُحْتَرَمَيْنِ
    al-muḥtaramayni     		مُحْتَرَمَتَيْنِ
    muḥtaramatayni     		الْمُحْتَرَمَتَيْنِ
    al-muḥtaramatayni
    genitive مُحْتَرَمَيْنِ
    muḥtaramayni     		الْمُحْتَرَمَيْنِ
    al-muḥtaramayni     		مُحْتَرَمَتَيْنِ
    muḥtaramatayni     		الْمُحْتَرَمَتَيْنِ
    al-muḥtaramatayni
    plural masculine feminine
    sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُحْتَرَمِين
    muḥtaramīn     		الْمُحْتَرَمِين
    al-muḥtaramīn     		مُحْتَرَمَات
    muḥtaramāt     		الْمُحْتَرَمَات
    al-muḥtaramāt
    nominative مُحْتَرَمُونَ
    muḥtaramūna     		الْمُحْتَرَمُونَ
    al-muḥtaramūna     		مُحْتَرَمَاتٌ
    muḥtaramātun     		الْمُحْتَرَمَاتُ
    al-muḥtaramātu
    accusative مُحْتَرَمِينَ
    muḥtaramīna     		الْمُحْتَرَمِينَ
    al-muḥtaramīna     		مُحْتَرَمَاتٍ
    muḥtaramātin     		الْمُحْتَرَمَاتِ
    al-muḥtaramāti
    genitive مُحْتَرَمِينَ
    muḥtaramīna     		الْمُحْتَرَمِينَ
    al-muḥtaramīna     		مُحْتَرَمَاتٍ
    muḥtaramātin     		الْمُحْتَرَمَاتِ
    al-muḥtaramāti
    Descendants
    • → Azerbaijani: möhtərəm
    • → Persian: محترم
    • → Ottoman Turkish: محترم
      • Turkish: muhterem
      • Crimean Tatar: müterem, mühterem
    • Uyghur: مۇھتەرەم (muhterem)
    • Uzbek: muhtaram

    Etymology 2

      Derived from the active participle of اِحْتَرَمَ (iḥtarama, “to respect”).

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /muħ.ta.rim/

      Adjective

      مُحْتَرِم • (muḥtarim) (feminine مُحْتَرِمَة (muḥtarima), masculine plural مُحْتَرِمُونَ (muḥtarimūna), feminine plural مُحْتَرِمَات (muḥtarimāt))

      1. passive participle of اِحْتَرَمَ (iḥtarama).
      2. respecting, doing the act of respecting
      Declension
      Declension of adjective مُحْتَرِم (muḥtarim)
      singular masculine feminine
      basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
      indefinite definite indefinite definite
      informal مُحْتَرِم
      muḥtarim       		الْمُحْتَرِم
      al-muḥtarim       		مُحْتَرِمَة
      muḥtarima       		الْمُحْتَرِمَة
      al-muḥtarima
      nominative مُحْتَرِمٌ
      muḥtarimun       		الْمُحْتَرِمُ
      al-muḥtarimu       		مُحْتَرِمَةٌ
      muḥtarimatun       		الْمُحْتَرِمَةُ
      al-muḥtarimatu
      accusative مُحْتَرِمًا
      muḥtariman       		الْمُحْتَرِمَ
      al-muḥtarima       		مُحْتَرِمَةً
      muḥtarimatan       		الْمُحْتَرِمَةَ
      al-muḥtarimata
      genitive مُحْتَرِمٍ
      muḥtarimin       		الْمُحْتَرِمِ
      al-muḥtarimi       		مُحْتَرِمَةٍ
      muḥtarimatin       		الْمُحْتَرِمَةِ
      al-muḥtarimati
      dual masculine feminine
      indefinite definite indefinite definite
      informal مُحْتَرِمَيْن
      muḥtarimayn       		الْمُحْتَرِمَيْن
      al-muḥtarimayn       		مُحْتَرِمَتَيْن
      muḥtarimatayn       		الْمُحْتَرِمَتَيْن
      al-muḥtarimatayn
      nominative مُحْتَرِمَانِ
      muḥtarimāni       		الْمُحْتَرِمَانِ
      al-muḥtarimāni       		مُحْتَرِمَتَانِ
      muḥtarimatāni       		الْمُحْتَرِمَتَانِ
      al-muḥtarimatāni
      accusative مُحْتَرِمَيْنِ
      muḥtarimayni       		الْمُحْتَرِمَيْنِ
      al-muḥtarimayni       		مُحْتَرِمَتَيْنِ
      muḥtarimatayni       		الْمُحْتَرِمَتَيْنِ
      al-muḥtarimatayni
      genitive مُحْتَرِمَيْنِ
      muḥtarimayni       		الْمُحْتَرِمَيْنِ
      al-muḥtarimayni       		مُحْتَرِمَتَيْنِ
      muḥtarimatayni       		الْمُحْتَرِمَتَيْنِ
      al-muḥtarimatayni
      plural masculine feminine
      sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
      indefinite definite indefinite definite
      informal مُحْتَرِمِين
      muḥtarimīn       		الْمُحْتَرِمِين
      al-muḥtarimīn       		مُحْتَرِمَات
      muḥtarimāt       		الْمُحْتَرِمَات
      al-muḥtarimāt
      nominative مُحْتَرِمُونَ
      muḥtarimūna       		الْمُحْتَرِمُونَ
      al-muḥtarimūna       		مُحْتَرِمَاتٌ
      muḥtarimātun       		الْمُحْتَرِمَاتُ
      al-muḥtarimātu
      accusative مُحْتَرِمِينَ
      muḥtarimīna       		الْمُحْتَرِمِينَ
      al-muḥtarimīna       		مُحْتَرِمَاتٍ
      muḥtarimātin       		الْمُحْتَرِمَاتِ
      al-muḥtarimāti
      genitive مُحْتَرِمِينَ
      muḥtarimīna       		الْمُحْتَرِمِينَ
      al-muḥtarimīna       		مُحْتَرِمَاتٍ
      muḥtarimātin       		الْمُحْتَرِمَاتِ
      al-muḥtarimāti

      Ottoman Turkish

      Etymology

      From Arabic مُحْتَرَم (muḥtaram), passive participle of اِحْتَرَمَ (iḥtarama, “to honor, respect”).

      Adjective

      محترم • (muhterem)

      1. honored; honorable, respectable, esteemed
        • 1926 March 20, “عصمت پاشا ازمیرده [Ismet Pasha in Izmir]”, in Hakimiyet-i Milliye:
          محترم باش وكیلمز خاق طرفندن ازمیرده
          بویوك تظاهراتله استقبال ایدیلد یلر
          Muhterem baş vekilimiz halk tarafından İzimirde
          buyuk tezahüratle istikbal edildiler
          (please add an English translation of this quotation)

      Descendants

      References

      • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “muhterem”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
      • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “محترم”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1758
      • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN, page 794

      Persian

      Etymology

        Borrowed from Arabic مُحْتَرَم (muḥtaram), from اِحْتَرَمَ (iḥtarama).

        Pronunciation

         

        Readings
        Classical reading? muhtaram
        Dari reading? mohtaram
        Iranian reading? mohtaram
        Tajik reading? mühtaram

        Adjective

        محترم • (muhtaram / mohtaram) (Tajik spelling муҳтарам, or мӯҳтарам)

        1. honored; honorable, respectable, esteemed
        Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح ر م (0 c, 9 e)

        South Levantine Arabic

        Root
        ح ر م
        5 terms

        Etymology

        Learned borrowing from Arabic مُحْتَرَم (muḥtaram).

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /muħ.ta.ram/, [ˈmuħ.ta.ram]
        • Audio (Ramallah):(file)

        Adjective

        محترم • (muḥtaram) (feminine محترمة (muḥtarame), common plural محترمين (muḥtaramīn))

        1. respectable
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