مرتفع

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ر ف ع (r f ʕ)
14 terms

Derived from the active participle of the verb اِرْتَفَعَ (irtafaʕa, “to rise”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mur.ta.fiʕ/

Adjective

مُرْتَفِع • (murtafiʕ) (feminine مُرْتَفِعَة (murtafiʕa), masculine plural مُرْتَفِعُونَ (murtafiʕūna), feminine plural مُرْتَفِعَات (murtafiʕāt))

active participle of اِرْتَفَعَ (irtafaʕa)

Declension

Declension of adjective **مُرْتَفِع** (murtafiʕ)
singular	masculine		feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُرْتَفِع murtafiʕ	الْمُرْتَفِع al-murtafiʕ	مُرْتَفِعَة murtafiʕa	الْمُرْتَفِعَة al-murtafiʕa
nominative	مُرْتَفِعٌ murtafiʕun	الْمُرْتَفِعُ al-murtafiʕu	مُرْتَفِعَةٌ murtafiʕatun	الْمُرْتَفِعَةُ al-murtafiʕatu
accusative	مُرْتَفِعًا murtafiʕan	الْمُرْتَفِعَ al-murtafiʕa	مُرْتَفِعَةً murtafiʕatan	الْمُرْتَفِعَةَ al-murtafiʕata
genitive	مُرْتَفِعٍ murtafiʕin	الْمُرْتَفِعِ al-murtafiʕi	مُرْتَفِعَةٍ murtafiʕatin	الْمُرْتَفِعَةِ al-murtafiʕati
dual	masculine		feminine
dual	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُرْتَفِعَيْن murtafiʕayn	الْمُرْتَفِعَيْن al-murtafiʕayn	مُرْتَفِعَتَيْن murtafiʕatayn	الْمُرْتَفِعَتَيْن al-murtafiʕatayn
nominative	مُرْتَفِعَانِ murtafiʕāni	الْمُرْتَفِعَانِ al-murtafiʕāni	مُرْتَفِعَتَانِ murtafiʕatāni	الْمُرْتَفِعَتَانِ al-murtafiʕatāni
accusative	مُرْتَفِعَيْنِ murtafiʕayni	الْمُرْتَفِعَيْنِ al-murtafiʕayni	مُرْتَفِعَتَيْنِ murtafiʕatayni	الْمُرْتَفِعَتَيْنِ al-murtafiʕatayni
genitive	مُرْتَفِعَيْنِ murtafiʕayni	الْمُرْتَفِعَيْنِ al-murtafiʕayni	مُرْتَفِعَتَيْنِ murtafiʕatayni	الْمُرْتَفِعَتَيْنِ al-murtafiʕatayni
plural	masculine		feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُرْتَفِعِين murtafiʕīn	الْمُرْتَفِعِين al-murtafiʕīn	مُرْتَفِعَات murtafiʕāt	الْمُرْتَفِعَات al-murtafiʕāt
nominative	مُرْتَفِعُونَ murtafiʕūna	الْمُرْتَفِعُونَ al-murtafiʕūna	مُرْتَفِعَاتٌ murtafiʕātun	الْمُرْتَفِعَاتُ al-murtafiʕātu
accusative	مُرْتَفِعِينَ murtafiʕīna	الْمُرْتَفِعِينَ al-murtafiʕīna	مُرْتَفِعَاتٍ murtafiʕātin	الْمُرْتَفِعَاتِ al-murtafiʕāti
genitive	مُرْتَفِعِينَ murtafiʕīna	الْمُرْتَفِعِينَ al-murtafiʕīna	مُرْتَفِعَاتٍ murtafiʕātin	الْمُرْتَفِعَاتِ al-murtafiʕāti

Etymology 2

Root
ر ف ع (r f ʕ)
14 terms

Noun of place of the verb اِرْتَفَعَ (irtafaʕa, “to rise”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mur.ta.faʕ/

Noun

مُرْتَفَع • (murtafaʕ) m (plural مُرْتَفَعَات (murtafaʕāt))

a high place

Declension

Declension of noun **مُرْتَفَع** (murtafaʕ)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	مُرْتَفَع murtafaʕ	الْمُرْتَفَع al-murtafaʕ	مُرْتَفَع murtafaʕ
nominative	مُرْتَفَعٌ murtafaʕun	الْمُرْتَفَعُ al-murtafaʕu	مُرْتَفَعُ murtafaʕu
accusative	مُرْتَفَعًا murtafaʕan	الْمُرْتَفَعَ al-murtafaʕa	مُرْتَفَعَ murtafaʕa
genitive	مُرْتَفَعٍ murtafaʕin	الْمُرْتَفَعِ al-murtafaʕi	مُرْتَفَعِ murtafaʕi
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	مُرْتَفَعَيْن murtafaʕayn	الْمُرْتَفَعَيْن al-murtafaʕayn	مُرْتَفَعَيْ murtafaʕay
nominative	مُرْتَفَعَانِ murtafaʕāni	الْمُرْتَفَعَانِ al-murtafaʕāni	مُرْتَفَعَا murtafaʕā
accusative	مُرْتَفَعَيْنِ murtafaʕayni	الْمُرْتَفَعَيْنِ al-murtafaʕayni	مُرْتَفَعَيْ murtafaʕay
genitive	مُرْتَفَعَيْنِ murtafaʕayni	الْمُرْتَفَعَيْنِ al-murtafaʕayni	مُرْتَفَعَيْ murtafaʕay
plural	sound feminine plural
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	مُرْتَفَعَات murtafaʕāt	الْمُرْتَفَعَات al-murtafaʕāt	مُرْتَفَعَات murtafaʕāt
nominative	مُرْتَفَعَاتٌ murtafaʕātun	الْمُرْتَفَعَاتُ al-murtafaʕātu	مُرْتَفَعَاتُ murtafaʕātu
accusative	مُرْتَفَعَاتٍ murtafaʕātin	الْمُرْتَفَعَاتِ al-murtafaʕāti	مُرْتَفَعَاتِ murtafaʕāti
genitive	مُرْتَفَعَاتٍ murtafaʕātin	الْمُرْتَفَعَاتِ al-murtafaʕāti	مُرْتَفَعَاتِ murtafaʕāti

Persian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic مُرْتَفِع (murtafiʕ), active participle of اِرْتَفَعَ (irtafaʕa).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /muɾ.ta.ˈfiʔ/

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [mæɹ.t̪ʰæ.féʔ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	murtafi'
Iranian reading^?	martafe'

Adjective

مرتفع • (martafe')

(literal, figurative) high, elevated
Synonym: بلند (boland)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic مُرْتَفَع (murtafaʕ), passive participle of اِرْتَفَعَ (irtafaʕa).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /muɾ.ta.ˈfaʔ/

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mʊɾ.t̪ʰä.fǽʔ]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [mʊɾ.t̪ʰä.fǽ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [muɾ.t̪ʰä.fǽ]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [moɹ.t̪ʰæ.fǽʔ]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [muɾ.t̪ʰä.fǽʔ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	murtafa'
Dari reading^?	murtafa'
Iranian reading^?	mortafa'
Tajik reading^?	murtafa'

Adjective

مرتفع • (mortafa')

eliminated