مضطرب
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ض ر ب (ḍ r b) |
| 12 terms |
Etymology
Derived from the active participle of اِضْطَرَبَ (iḍṭaraba).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mudˤ.tˤa.rib/
Adjective
مُضْطَرِب • (muḍṭarib) (feminine مُضْطَرِبَة (muḍṭariba), masculine plural مُضْطَرِبُونَ (muḍṭaribūna), feminine plural مُضْطَرِبَات (muḍṭaribāt))
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | مُضْطَرِب muḍṭarib |
الْمُضْطَرِب al-muḍṭarib |
مُضْطَرِبَة muḍṭariba |
الْمُضْطَرِبَة al-muḍṭariba |
| nominative | مُضْطَرِبٌ muḍṭaribun |
الْمُضْطَرِبُ al-muḍṭaribu |
مُضْطَرِبَةٌ muḍṭaribatun |
الْمُضْطَرِبَةُ al-muḍṭaribatu |
| accusative | مُضْطَرِبًا muḍṭariban |
الْمُضْطَرِبَ al-muḍṭariba |
مُضْطَرِبَةً muḍṭaribatan |
الْمُضْطَرِبَةَ al-muḍṭaribata |
| genitive | مُضْطَرِبٍ muḍṭaribin |
الْمُضْطَرِبِ al-muḍṭaribi |
مُضْطَرِبَةٍ muḍṭaribatin |
الْمُضْطَرِبَةِ al-muḍṭaribati |
| dual | masculine | feminine | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | مُضْطَرِبَيْن muḍṭaribayn |
الْمُضْطَرِبَيْن al-muḍṭaribayn |
مُضْطَرِبَتَيْن muḍṭaribatayn |
الْمُضْطَرِبَتَيْن al-muḍṭaribatayn |
| nominative | مُضْطَرِبَانِ muḍṭaribāni |
الْمُضْطَرِبَانِ al-muḍṭaribāni |
مُضْطَرِبَتَانِ muḍṭaribatāni |
الْمُضْطَرِبَتَانِ al-muḍṭaribatāni |
| accusative | مُضْطَرِبَيْنِ muḍṭaribayni |
الْمُضْطَرِبَيْنِ al-muḍṭaribayni |
مُضْطَرِبَتَيْنِ muḍṭaribatayni |
الْمُضْطَرِبَتَيْنِ al-muḍṭaribatayni |
| genitive | مُضْطَرِبَيْنِ muḍṭaribayni |
الْمُضْطَرِبَيْنِ al-muḍṭaribayni |
مُضْطَرِبَتَيْنِ muḍṭaribatayni |
الْمُضْطَرِبَتَيْنِ al-muḍṭaribatayni |
| plural | masculine | feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | مُضْطَرِبِين muḍṭaribīn |
الْمُضْطَرِبِين al-muḍṭaribīn |
مُضْطَرِبَات muḍṭaribāt |
الْمُضْطَرِبَات al-muḍṭaribāt |
| nominative | مُضْطَرِبُونَ muḍṭaribūna |
الْمُضْطَرِبُونَ al-muḍṭaribūna |
مُضْطَرِبَاتٌ muḍṭaribātun |
الْمُضْطَرِبَاتُ al-muḍṭaribātu |
| accusative | مُضْطَرِبِينَ muḍṭaribīna |
الْمُضْطَرِبِينَ al-muḍṭaribīna |
مُضْطَرِبَاتٍ muḍṭaribātin |
الْمُضْطَرِبَاتِ al-muḍṭaribāti |
| genitive | مُضْطَرِبِينَ muḍṭaribīna |
الْمُضْطَرِبِينَ al-muḍṭaribīna |
مُضْطَرِبَاتٍ muḍṭaribātin |
الْمُضْطَرِبَاتِ al-muḍṭaribāti |
Descendants
- → Persian: مضطرب (moztareb)
- → Ottoman Turkish: مضطرب (muzdarib)
- > Turkish: muzdarip, muztarip (inherited)
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic مُضْطَرِب (muḍṭarib).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /muz.ta.ˈɾib/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mʊz.t̪ʰä.ɾɪb]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [moz.t̪ʰæ.ɹeb̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [muz.t̪ʰä.ɾib]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | muztarib |
| Dari reading? | muztarib |
| Iranian reading? | moztareb |
| Tajik reading? | muztarib |
Adjective
مُضطَرِب • (moztareb)