مفعول
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ف ع ل (f ʕ l) |
| 18 terms |
Etymology
Derived from the passive participle of فَعَلَ (faʕala, “to do”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maf.ʕuːl/
- Rhymes: -uːl
Noun
مَفْعُول • (mafʕūl) m (plural مَفَاعِيل (mafāʕīl))
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | مَفْعُول mafʕūl |
الْمَفْعُول al-mafʕūl |
مَفْعُول mafʕūl |
| nominative | مَفْعُولٌ mafʕūlun |
الْمَفْعُولُ al-mafʕūlu |
مَفْعُولُ mafʕūlu |
| accusative | مَفْعُولًا mafʕūlan |
الْمَفْعُولَ al-mafʕūla |
مَفْعُولَ mafʕūla |
| genitive | مَفْعُولٍ mafʕūlin |
الْمَفْعُولِ al-mafʕūli |
مَفْعُولِ mafʕūli |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | مَفْعُولَيْن mafʕūlayn |
الْمَفْعُولَيْن al-mafʕūlayn |
مَفْعُولَيْ mafʕūlay |
| nominative | مَفْعُولَانِ mafʕūlāni |
الْمَفْعُولَانِ al-mafʕūlāni |
مَفْعُولَا mafʕūlā |
| accusative | مَفْعُولَيْنِ mafʕūlayni |
الْمَفْعُولَيْنِ al-mafʕūlayni |
مَفْعُولَيْ mafʕūlay |
| genitive | مَفْعُولَيْنِ mafʕūlayni |
الْمَفْعُولَيْنِ al-mafʕūlayni |
مَفْعُولَيْ mafʕūlay |
| plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | مَفَاعِيل mafāʕīl |
الْمَفَاعِيل al-mafāʕīl |
مَفَاعِيل mafāʕīl |
| nominative | مَفَاعِيلُ mafāʕīlu |
الْمَفَاعِيلُ al-mafāʕīlu |
مَفَاعِيلُ mafāʕīlu |
| accusative | مَفَاعِيلَ mafāʕīla |
الْمَفَاعِيلَ al-mafāʕīla |
مَفَاعِيلَ mafāʕīla |
| genitive | مَفَاعِيلَ mafāʕīla |
الْمَفَاعِيلِ al-mafāʕīli |
مَفَاعِيلِ mafāʕīli |
Descendants
See also
- اِسْم مَفْعُول (ism mafʕūl)
- مَفْعُولٌ بِهِ (mafʕūlun bihi)
- مَفْعُولٌ لِأَجْلِهِ (mafʕūlun liʔajlihi) / مَفْعُولٌ مِنْ أَجْلِهِ (mafʕūlun min ʔajlihi) / مَفْعُولٌ لَهُ (mafʕūlun lahu)
- مَفْعُولٌ مَعَهُ (mafʕūlun maʕahu)
- مَفْعُولٌ مُطْلَقٌ (mafʕūlun muṭlaqun)
- مَفْعُولٌ فِيهِ (mafʕūlun fīhi)
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic مَفْعُول (mafʕūl).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /maf.ˈʔul/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mäf.ʔʊ́l]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mæf.ʔól̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mäf.ʔúl]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | maf'ul |
| Dari reading? | maf'ul |
| Iranian reading? | maf'ol |
| Tajik reading? | maf'ul |
Audio (Iran): (file)
Noun
مفعول • (maf'ul)