مكروه
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ك ر ه (k r h) |
| 11 terms |
Etymology
Derived from the passive participle of كَرِهَ (kariha, “to hate, to dislike”).
Adjective
مَكْرُوه • (makrūh) (feminine مَكْرُوهَة (makrūha), masculine plural مَكْرُوهُونَ (makrūhūna), feminine plural مَكْرُوهَات (makrūhāt))
- disliked, hated
- Synonym: كَرِيه (karīh)
- (fiqh) makruh; not haram, but disliked or offensive, such that a person will be rewarded for avoiding it.
- Antonym: مُسْتَحَبّ (mustaḥabb)
- Coordinate terms: وَاجِب (wājib), مُبَاح (mubāḥ), مُحَرَّم (muḥarram)
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | مَكْرُوه makrūh |
الْمَكْرُوه al-makrūh |
مَكْرُوهَة makrūha |
الْمَكْرُوهَة al-makrūha |
| nominative | مَكْرُوهٌ makrūhun |
الْمَكْرُوهُ al-makrūhu |
مَكْرُوهَةٌ makrūhatun |
الْمَكْرُوهَةُ al-makrūhatu |
| accusative | مَكْرُوهًا makrūhan |
الْمَكْرُوهَ al-makrūha |
مَكْرُوهَةً makrūhatan |
الْمَكْرُوهَةَ al-makrūhata |
| genitive | مَكْرُوهٍ makrūhin |
الْمَكْرُوهِ al-makrūhi |
مَكْرُوهَةٍ makrūhatin |
الْمَكْرُوهَةِ al-makrūhati |
| dual | masculine | feminine | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | مَكْرُوهَيْن makrūhayn |
الْمَكْرُوهَيْن al-makrūhayn |
مَكْرُوهَتَيْن makrūhatayn |
الْمَكْرُوهَتَيْن al-makrūhatayn |
| nominative | مَكْرُوهَانِ makrūhāni |
الْمَكْرُوهَانِ al-makrūhāni |
مَكْرُوهَتَانِ makrūhatāni |
الْمَكْرُوهَتَانِ al-makrūhatāni |
| accusative | مَكْرُوهَيْنِ makrūhayni |
الْمَكْرُوهَيْنِ al-makrūhayni |
مَكْرُوهَتَيْنِ makrūhatayni |
الْمَكْرُوهَتَيْنِ al-makrūhatayni |
| genitive | مَكْرُوهَيْنِ makrūhayni |
الْمَكْرُوهَيْنِ al-makrūhayni |
مَكْرُوهَتَيْنِ makrūhatayni |
الْمَكْرُوهَتَيْنِ al-makrūhatayni |
| plural | masculine | feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| informal | مَكْرُوهِين makrūhīn |
الْمَكْرُوهِين al-makrūhīn |
مَكْرُوهَات makrūhāt |
الْمَكْرُوهَات al-makrūhāt |
| nominative | مَكْرُوهُونَ makrūhūna |
الْمَكْرُوهُونَ al-makrūhūna |
مَكْرُوهَاتٌ makrūhātun |
الْمَكْرُوهَاتُ al-makrūhātu |
| accusative | مَكْرُوهِينَ makrūhīna |
الْمَكْرُوهِينَ al-makrūhīna |
مَكْرُوهَاتٍ makrūhātin |
الْمَكْرُوهَاتِ al-makrūhāti |
| genitive | مَكْرُوهِينَ makrūhīna |
الْمَكْرُوهِينَ al-makrūhīna |
مَكْرُوهَاتٍ makrūhātin |
الْمَكْرُوهَاتِ al-makrūhāti |
Descendants
Noun
مَكْرُوه • (makrūh) m (plural مَكْرُوهَات (makrūhāt) or مَكَارِيه (makārīh))
- adversity, damage, discomfort, harm, inconvenience
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:مصيبة
- هَلْ أَصَابَهُ مَكْرُوهٌ؟
- hal ʔaṣābahū makrūhun?
- Did something bad happened to him?
- (literally, “Has it been caused to come down upon him an undesirable thing?”)
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | مَكْرُوه makrūh |
الْمَكْرُوه al-makrūh |
مَكْرُوه makrūh |
| nominative | مَكْرُوهٌ makrūhun |
الْمَكْرُوهُ al-makrūhu |
مَكْرُوهُ makrūhu |
| accusative | مَكْرُوهًا makrūhan |
الْمَكْرُوهَ al-makrūha |
مَكْرُوهَ makrūha |
| genitive | مَكْرُوهٍ makrūhin |
الْمَكْرُوهِ al-makrūhi |
مَكْرُوهِ makrūhi |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | مَكْرُوهَيْن makrūhayn |
الْمَكْرُوهَيْن al-makrūhayn |
مَكْرُوهَيْ makrūhay |
| nominative | مَكْرُوهَانِ makrūhāni |
الْمَكْرُوهَانِ al-makrūhāni |
مَكْرُوهَا makrūhā |
| accusative | مَكْرُوهَيْنِ makrūhayni |
الْمَكْرُوهَيْنِ al-makrūhayni |
مَكْرُوهَيْ makrūhay |
| genitive | مَكْرُوهَيْنِ makrūhayni |
الْمَكْرُوهَيْنِ al-makrūhayni |
مَكْرُوهَيْ makrūhay |
| plural | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural diptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | مَكْرُوهَات; مَكَارِيه makrūhāt; makārīh |
الْمَكْرُوهَات; الْمَكَارِيه al-makrūhāt; al-makārīh |
مَكْرُوهَات; مَكَارِيه makrūhāt; makārīh |
| nominative | مَكْرُوهَاتٌ; مَكَارِيهُ makrūhātun; makārīhu |
الْمَكْرُوهَاتُ; الْمَكَارِيهُ al-makrūhātu; al-makārīhu |
مَكْرُوهَاتُ; مَكَارِيهُ makrūhātu; makārīhu |
| accusative | مَكْرُوهَاتٍ; مَكَارِيهَ makrūhātin; makārīha |
الْمَكْرُوهَاتِ; الْمَكَارِيهَ al-makrūhāti; al-makārīha |
مَكْرُوهَاتِ; مَكَارِيهَ makrūhāti; makārīha |
| genitive | مَكْرُوهَاتٍ; مَكَارِيهَ makrūhātin; makārīha |
الْمَكْرُوهَاتِ; الْمَكَارِيهِ al-makrūhāti; al-makārīhi |
مَكْرُوهَاتِ; مَكَارِيهِ makrūhāti; makārīhi |