هيل

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ه ي ل (h y l) in the sense of “pouring” and “pile”, as the Arab custom is to place cardamom pods in coffee, pouring it through the pods that pile up at the spout of a coffee pot.

Noun

هَيْل • (haylm

  1. verbal noun of هَالَ (hāla) (form I)
  2. piled sand
Declension
Declension of noun هَيْل (hayl)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal هَيْل
hayl
الْهَيْل
al-hayl
هَيْل
hayl
nominative هَيْلٌ
haylun
الْهَيْلُ
al-haylu
هَيْلُ
haylu
accusative هَيْلًا
haylan
الْهَيْلَ
al-hayla
هَيْلَ
hayla
genitive هَيْلٍ
haylin
الْهَيْلِ
al-hayli
هَيْلِ
hayli

Verb

هَيَّلَ • (hayyala) II (non-past يُهَيِّلُ (yuhayyilu), verbal noun تَهْيِيل (tahyīl))

  1. (transitive) to pile, to dump
Conjugation
Conjugation of هَيَّلَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَهْيِيل)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
تَهْيِيل
tahyīl
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
مُهَيِّل
muhayyil
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
مُهَيَّل
muhayyal
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد
dual
الْمُثَنَّى
plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي
m هَيَّلْتُ
hayyaltu
هَيَّلْتَ
hayyalta
هَيَّلَ
hayyala
هَيَّلْتُمَا
hayyaltumā
هَيَّلَا
hayyalā
هَيَّلْنَا
hayyalnā
هَيَّلْتُمْ
hayyaltum
هَيَّلُوا
hayyalū
f هَيَّلْتِ
hayyalti
هَيَّلَتْ
hayyalat
هَيَّلَتَا
hayyalatā
هَيَّلْتُنَّ
hayyaltunna
هَيَّلْنَ
hayyalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع
m أُهَيِّلُ
ʔuhayyilu
تُهَيِّلُ
tuhayyilu
يُهَيِّلُ
yuhayyilu
تُهَيِّلَانِ
tuhayyilāni
يُهَيِّلَانِ
yuhayyilāni
نُهَيِّلُ
nuhayyilu
تُهَيِّلُونَ
tuhayyilūna
يُهَيِّلُونَ
yuhayyilūna
f تُهَيِّلِينَ
tuhayyilīna
تُهَيِّلُ
tuhayyilu
تُهَيِّلَانِ
tuhayyilāni
تُهَيِّلْنَ
tuhayyilna
يُهَيِّلْنَ
yuhayyilna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب
m أُهَيِّلَ
ʔuhayyila
تُهَيِّلَ
tuhayyila
يُهَيِّلَ
yuhayyila
تُهَيِّلَا
tuhayyilā
يُهَيِّلَا
yuhayyilā
نُهَيِّلَ
nuhayyila
تُهَيِّلُوا
tuhayyilū
يُهَيِّلُوا
yuhayyilū
f تُهَيِّلِي
tuhayyilī
تُهَيِّلَ
tuhayyila
تُهَيِّلَا
tuhayyilā
تُهَيِّلْنَ
tuhayyilna
يُهَيِّلْنَ
yuhayyilna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم
m أُهَيِّلْ
ʔuhayyil
تُهَيِّلْ
tuhayyil
يُهَيِّلْ
yuhayyil
تُهَيِّلَا
tuhayyilā
يُهَيِّلَا
yuhayyilā
نُهَيِّلْ
nuhayyil
تُهَيِّلُوا
tuhayyilū
يُهَيِّلُوا
yuhayyilū
f تُهَيِّلِي
tuhayyilī
تُهَيِّلْ
tuhayyil
تُهَيِّلَا
tuhayyilā
تُهَيِّلْنَ
tuhayyilna
يُهَيِّلْنَ
yuhayyilna
imperative
الْأَمْر
m هَيِّلْ
hayyil
هَيِّلَا
hayyilā
هَيِّلُوا
hayyilū
f هَيِّلِي
hayyilī
هَيِّلْنَ
hayyilna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد
dual
الْمُثَنَّى
plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي
m هُيِّلْتُ
huyyiltu
هُيِّلْتَ
huyyilta
هُيِّلَ
huyyila
هُيِّلْتُمَا
huyyiltumā
هُيِّلَا
huyyilā
هُيِّلْنَا
huyyilnā
هُيِّلْتُمْ
huyyiltum
هُيِّلُوا
huyyilū
f هُيِّلْتِ
huyyilti
هُيِّلَتْ
huyyilat
هُيِّلَتَا
huyyilatā
هُيِّلْتُنَّ
huyyiltunna
هُيِّلْنَ
huyyilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع
m أُهَيَّلُ
ʔuhayyalu
تُهَيَّلُ
tuhayyalu
يُهَيَّلُ
yuhayyalu
تُهَيَّلَانِ
tuhayyalāni
يُهَيَّلَانِ
yuhayyalāni
نُهَيَّلُ
nuhayyalu
تُهَيَّلُونَ
tuhayyalūna
يُهَيَّلُونَ
yuhayyalūna
f تُهَيَّلِينَ
tuhayyalīna
تُهَيَّلُ
tuhayyalu
تُهَيَّلَانِ
tuhayyalāni
تُهَيَّلْنَ
tuhayyalna
يُهَيَّلْنَ
yuhayyalna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب
m أُهَيَّلَ
ʔuhayyala
تُهَيَّلَ
tuhayyala
يُهَيَّلَ
yuhayyala
تُهَيَّلَا
tuhayyalā
يُهَيَّلَا
yuhayyalā
نُهَيَّلَ
nuhayyala
تُهَيَّلُوا
tuhayyalū
يُهَيَّلُوا
yuhayyalū
f تُهَيَّلِي
tuhayyalī
تُهَيَّلَ
tuhayyala
تُهَيَّلَا
tuhayyalā
تُهَيَّلْنَ
tuhayyalna
يُهَيَّلْنَ
yuhayyalna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم
m أُهَيَّلْ
ʔuhayyal
تُهَيَّلْ
tuhayyal
يُهَيَّلْ
yuhayyal
تُهَيَّلَا
tuhayyalā
يُهَيَّلَا
yuhayyalā
نُهَيَّلْ
nuhayyal
تُهَيَّلُوا
tuhayyalū
يُهَيَّلُوا
yuhayyalū
f تُهَيَّلِي
tuhayyalī
تُهَيَّلْ
tuhayyal
تُهَيَّلَا
tuhayyalā
تُهَيَّلْنَ
tuhayyalna
يُهَيَّلْنَ
yuhayyalna

Etymology 2

From early Persian هیل (hil), from Sanskrit एला (elā), from Proto-Dravidian *ēla (cardamom).

Alternative forms

Noun

هَيْل • (haylm

  1. cardamom
Declension
Declension of noun هَيْل (hayl)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal هَيْل
hayl
الْهَيْل
al-hayl
هَيْل
hayl
nominative هَيْلٌ
haylun
الْهَيْلُ
al-haylu
هَيْلُ
haylu
accusative هَيْلًا
haylan
الْهَيْلَ
al-hayla
هَيْلَ
hayla
genitive هَيْلٍ
haylin
الْهَيْلِ
al-hayli
هَيْلِ
hayli
Descendants
  • Gulf Arabic: هيل (hēl)
  • Hijazi Arabic: هيل pl (hēl)
  • Amharic: ሔል (ḥel)
  • Hebrew: הֶל (hel)
  • Middle Armenian: հիլ (hil)
  • Somali: heeyl
  • Tigrinya: ሄል (hel)

References

  • Freytag, Georg (1837) “هيل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 425
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “هيل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[2] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 1368–1369

Hijazi Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic هَيْل (hayl).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈheːl/, [ˈhe̞ːl]

Noun

هيل • (hēlm (collective, singulative هيلة f (hēla))

  1. cardamom

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic هَيْل (hayl).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /heːl/

Noun

هيل • (hēlm

  1. cardamom