کاج

See also: کاخ and كاخ

Persian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? kāj
Dari reading? kāj
Iranian reading? kâj
Tajik reading? koj

Noun

کاج • (kâj)

  1. pine tree
  2. fir tree

Urdu

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀚𑁆𑀚 (kajja), from Sanskrit कार्य (kāryà).

Noun

کاج • (kājm (Hindi spelling काज)

  1. work, business
Declension
Declension of کاج
singular plural
direct کاج (kāj) کاج (kāj)
oblique کاج (kāj) کاجوں (kājõ)
vocative کاج (kāj) کاجو (kājo)
Derived terms
  • کام کاج (kām kāj)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Portuguese casa [de botão].

Noun

کاج • (kājm (Hindi spelling काज)

  1. buttonhole
Declension
Declension of کاج
singular plural
direct کاج (kāj) کاج (kāj)
oblique کاج (kāj) کاجوں (kājõ)
vocative کاج (kāj) کاجو (kājo)
Descendants
  • Dari: کَاج (kāj)
  • Kashmiri: کاج (kāj)
  • Marwari: काज (kāj)
  • Mewari: काच (kāc)
  • Odia: କାଜ (kāja)
  • Punjabi: ਕਾਜ (kāj)

Further reading

  • Xavier, Anthony Soares, transl. (1936) [1913], Portuguese Vocables in Asiatic Languages, Baroda: Oriental Institute, translation of Influencia do Vocabulario Português em Línguas Asiáticas by Sebastião Rodolfo Dalgado (in Portuguese), →ISBN, page 83, column 1:Hindust. kàj
  • S. W. Fallon (1879) “کاج”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co., page 895
  • Platts, John T. (1884) “کاج”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 799
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “کاج”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co., page 472
  • کاج”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
  • John Shakespear (1834) “کاج”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kāryà”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 157:H. kāj, °jā m.
  • کاج”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • کاج”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.