یاصدق

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yaŕtuk (“pillow”); cognate with Azerbaijani yastıq, Bashkir яҫтыҡ (yaśtıq), Chuvash ҫытар (śyt̬ar), Kazakh жастық (jastyq), Kyrgyz жаздык (jazdık), Turkmen ýassyk, Uyghur ياستۇق (yastuq), Uzbek yostiq and Yakut сыттык (sıttık).

Noun

یاصدق • (yasdık) (definite accusative یاصدغی (yasdığı), plural یاصدقلر (yasdıklar))

  1. pad, cushion, bolster, a flattened mass of anything soft, like wool, used to sit or lie on
    Synonym: مندر (minder)
  2. pillow, a soft cushion used to support the head and neck in bed while sleeping
    Synonym: بالش (baliş)
  3. fender, any cushion-like object placed along the sides of a boat to prevent damage
    Synonym: اوستورماچه (usturmaça)
  4. (agriculture) seedbed, the local soil environment in which seeds are planted and grown

Derived terms

  • ایكنه یاصدغی (iğne yasdığı, “pincushion”)
  • بیق یاصدغی (bıyık yasdığı, “part of the beard near the moustache”)
  • جراح یاصدغی (cerrâh yasdığı, “surgeon's pad”)
  • دوشه‌مه یاصدغی (döşeme yasdığı, “kind of hard bolster or cushion”)
  • طوپ یاصدغی (top yasdığı, “bed that supports a cannon”)
  • فدان یاصدغی (fidan yasdığı, “nursery bed”)
  • قولتق یاصدغی (koltuk yasdığı, “bolster on which the elbow may be rested”)
  • كوشه یاصدغی (köşe yasdığı, “fine earth for a seedbed”)
  • یاصدق دیكمك (yasdık dikmek, “to sow seed in a bed”)
  • یاصدق طوپراغی (yasdık toprağı, “fine earth for a seedbed”)
  • یاصدق قلیفی (yasdık kılıfı, “pillowcase”)
  • یاصدقلو (yasdıklı, “furnished with pillows”)
  • یوز یاصدغی (yüz yasdığı, “kind of soft pillow”)
  • ییلان یاصدغی (yılan yasdığı, “dragonwort”)
  • یاصدیغاج (yasdığac, “flattening board”)
  • یاصمق (yasmak, “to flatten, level”)
  • یاصی (yassı, “flat and wide”)

Descendants

  • Turkish: yastık
  • → Albanian: jastëk
  • → Armenian: եաստըխ (eastəx)
  • → Bulgarian: ястъ́к (jastǎ́k)
  • → Macedonian: јастук (jastuk)
  • → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: ја̀стук
    Latin script: jàstuk

Further reading

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