ܐܕܢܐ
See also: ܐܪܢܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From Proto-Semitic *ʔuḏn-.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Edessan) IPA(key): [ˈʔɛð.nɑ]
- (Eastern Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈʔɪð.nɑ]
- (Western Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈʔeð.no]
Noun
ܐܕܢܐ • (ʾeḏnā) f (plural ܐܕܢܗܬܐ (ʾeḏnē) or ܐܕܢܬܐ (ʾeḏnāṯā) or ܐܕܢܐ (ʾeḏnāhāṯā))
- (anatomy) ear
- (animal anatomy) fish gill
- (figuratively) anything that sticks out; handle, promontory, bay, gulf
- bottle opening
- (by extension) bottle
Usage notes
Usually, the plural ܐܕܢܐ (ʾeḏnē) is used for literal senses while ܐܕܢܬܐ (ʾeḏnāṯā) and ܐܕܢܗܬܐ (ʾeḏnāhāṯā) are used for figurative senses.
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܐܕܢ | 1st person | ܐܕܢܝ | ܐܕܢܢ | |||
| construct | ܐܕܢ | 2nd person | ܐܕܢܟ | ܐܕܢܟܝ | ܐܕܢܟܘܢ | ܐܕܢܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | 3rd person | ܐܕܢܗ | ܐܕܢܗ | ܐܕܢܗܘܢ | ܐܕܢܗܝܢ | |||
| plural | absolute | ܐܕܢܗܢ ,ܐܕܢܢ ,ܐܕܢܝܢ | 1st person | ܐܕܢܗܬܝ ,ܐܕܢܬܝ ,ܐܕܢܝ | ܐܕܢܗܬܢ ,ܐܕܢܬܢ ,ܐܕܢܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܐܕܢܗܬ ,ܐܕܢܬ ,ܐܕܢܝ | 2nd person | ܐܕܢܗܬܟ ,ܐܕܢܬܟ ,ܐܕܢܝܟ | ܐܕܢܗܬܟܝ ,ܐܕܢܬܟܝ ,ܐܕܢܝܟܝ | ܐܕܢܗܬܟܘܢ ,ܐܕܢܬܟܘܢ ,ܐܕܢܝܟܘܢ | ܐܕܢܗܬܟܝܢ ,ܐܕܢܬܟܝܢ ,ܐܕܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܐܕܢܗܬܐ ,ܐܕܢܬܐ , | 3rd person | ܐܕܢܗܬܗ ,ܐܕܢܬܗ ,ܐܕܢܘܗܝ | ܐܕܢܗܬܗ ,ܐܕܢܬܗ ,ܐܕܢܝܗ | ܐܕܢܗܬܗܘܢ ,ܐܕܢܬܗܘܢ ,ܐܕܢܝܗܘܢ | ܐܕܢܗܬܗܝܢ ,ܐܕܢܬܗܝܢ ,ܐܕܢܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “ˀdn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 14 June 2011
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 3a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 4a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 10b
Turoyo
Etymology
From Proto-Semitic *ʔuḏn-.
Noun
ܐܰܕ݂ܢܐ • (aḏno) f