ܐܝܫܠܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Akkadian 𒌑𒌃 (ašlu /⁠ÚNINNI5⁠/, “rush; rope”). Also encountered in Arabic أَشْل (ʔašl) and Hebrew אֵשֶׁל (ʾḗšel).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʔiʃlɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ʔiʃle] (plural)

Noun

ܐܝܫܠܐ • (ʾīšlā) m (plural ܐܝܫܠܐ (ʾīšlē))

  1. rope, cable

Inflection

Inflection of ܐܝܫܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܐܝܫܠ 1st person ܐܝܫܠܝ ܐܝܫܠܢ
construct ܐܝܫܠ 2nd person ܐܝܫܠܟ ܐܝܫܠܟܝ ܐܝܫܠܟܘܢ ܐܝܫܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܐܝܫܠܐ 3rd person ܐܝܫܠܗ ܐܝܫܠܗ ܐܝܫܠܗܘܢ ܐܝܫܠܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܐܝܫܠܝܢ 1st person ܐܝܫܠܝ ܐܝܫܠܝܢ
construct ܐܝܫܠܝ 2nd person ܐܝܫܠܝܟ ܐܝܫܠܝܟܝ ܐܝܫܠܝܟܘܢ ܐܝܫܠܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܐܝܫܠܐ 3rd person ܐܝܫܠܘܗܝ ܐܝܫܠܝܗ ܐܝܫܠܝܗܘܢ ܐܝܫܠܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “ˀšl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 8a
  • Kaufman, Stephen A. (1974) The Akkadian Influences on Aramaic (The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago Assyriological Studies; 19)‎[1], Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 39
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 39a
  • Zimmern, Heinrich (1915) Akkadische Fremdwörter als Beweis für babylonischen Kultureinfluss (in German), Leipzig: A. Edelmann, page 35
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