ܓܘܪܒܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Alternative forms
- ܓܘܼܪܒ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (gurḇīṯā)
Etymology
From Iranian; compare Persian جوراب (jôrâb) (from Middle Persian *gōrāb). Also compare Arabic جَوْرَب (jawrab) and Hebrew גֶּרֶב (gérev).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܓܘܼܪܒ݂ܵܐ • (gurḇā) m (plural ܓܘܼܪ̈ܒ݂ܹܐ (gurḇē) or ܓܘܼܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܢܹܐ (gurḇānē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܓܘܿܪܲܒ݂ (gōraḇ) | 1st person | ܓܘܼܪܒ݂ܝܼ (gurḇī) | ܓܘܼܪܒ݂ܲܢ (gurḇan) | |||
| construct | ܓܘܿܪܲܒ݂ (gōraḇ) | 2nd person | ܓܘܼܪܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (gurḇōḵ) | ܓܘܼܪܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (gurḇāḵ) | ܓܘܼܪܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gurḇawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܓܘܼܪܒ݂ܵܐ (gurḇā) | 3rd person | ܓܘܼܪܒ݂ܹܗ (gurḇēh) | ܓܘܼܪܒ݂ܵܗ̇ (gurḇāh) | ܓܘܼܪܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ (gurḇhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܒ݂ܝܼܢ (gurḇīn) | 1st person | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܒ݂ܝܼ (gurḇī) | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܒ݂ܲܢ (gurḇan) | |||
| construct | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܒ݂ܲܝ (gurḇay) | 2nd person | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (gurḇōḵ) | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (gurḇāḵ) | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gurḇawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܒ݂ܹܐ (gurḇē) | 3rd person | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܒ݂ܘܼܗܝ (gurḇūh) | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܒ݂ܘܼܗ̇ (gurḇōh) | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܒ݂ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (gurḇayhōn) | |||
Derived terms
- ܓܘܼܪܒ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (gurḇānīṯā, “small sock”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From Iranian; compare Persian جوراب (jôrâb) (from Middle Persian *gōrāb). Also compare Arabic جَوْرَب (jawrab) and Hebrew גֶּרֶב (géreḇ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡurbɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ɡurbe] (plural)
Noun
ܓܘܪܒܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܘܪܒܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܓܘܪܒ | 1st person | ܓܘܪܒܝ | ܓܘܪܒܢ | |||
| construct | ܓܘܪܒ | 2nd person | ܓܘܪܒܟ | ܓܘܪܒܟܝ | ܓܘܪܒܟܘܢ | ܓܘܪܒܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܓܘܪܒܐ | 3rd person | ܓܘܪܒܗ | ܓܘܪܒܗ | ܓܘܪܒܗܘܢ | ܓܘܪܒܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܓܘܪܒܝܢ | 1st person | ܓܘܪܒܝ | ܓܘܪܒܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܓܘܪܒܝ | 2nd person | ܓܘܪܒܝܟ | ܓܘܪܒܝܟܝ | ܓܘܪܒܝܟܘܢ | ܓܘܪܒܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܓܘܪܒܐ | 3rd person | ܓܘܪܒܘܗܝ | ܓܘܪܒܝܗ | ܓܘܪܒܝܗܘܢ | ܓܘܪܒܝܗܝܢ | ||
Descendants
- → Old Armenian: գուրպայ (gurpay)
References
- “gwrb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 4 April 2013
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 45b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 66a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 220a