ܕܘܫܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܕ ܘ ܫ (d w š) |
| 3 terms |
Calque of Arabic دَوَّاسَة (dawwāsa) originally as *ܕܲܘܣܵܐ (*dawsā) derived from the verb ܕܵܐܹܫ (dāˀēš, “to step on, tread on, trample”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܕܲܘܫܵܐ • (dawšā) m sg (plural ܕܲܘܫܹ̈ܐ (dawšē))
- pedal (lever operated by one’s foot)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܕܘܿܫ (dōš) | 1st person | ܕܵܘܫܝܼ (dāwšī) | ܕܵܘܫܲܢ (dāwšan) | |||
| construct | ܕܘܿܫ (dōš) | 2nd person | ܕܵܘܫܘܼܟ݂ (dāwšōḵ) | ܕܵܘܫܵܟ݂ܝ (dāwšāḵ) | ܕܵܘܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dāwšawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܕܵܘܫܵܐ (dāwšā) | 3rd person | ܕܵܘܫܹܗ (dāwšēh) | ܕܵܘܫܵܗ̇ (dāwšāh) | ܕܵܘܫܗܘܿܢ (dāwšhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܕܵܘܫܝܼ̈ܢ (dāwšīn) | 1st person | ܕܵܘܫܝܼ̈ (dāwšī) | ܕܵܘܫܲܢ̈ (dāwšan) | |||
| construct | ܕܵܘܫܲܝ̈ (dāwšay) | 2nd person | ܕܵܘܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (dāwšōḵ) | ܕܵܘܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (dāwšāḵ) | ܕܵܘܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dāwšawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܕܵܘܫܹ̈ܐ (dāwšē) | 3rd person | ܕܵܘܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ (dāwšūh) | ܕܵܘܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (dāwšōh) | ܕܵܘܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (dāwšayhōn) | |||
Hyponyms
- ܡܥܲܓ݂ܠܵܢܵܐ (mˁaḡlānā, “accelerator”)
- ܩܵܦܘܿܚܵܐ (qāpōḥā, “brake”)
- ܐܵܚܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ (āḥōḏā, “clutch”)