ܕܪܬܐ
See also: ܕܕܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܕ ܘ ܪ (d w r) |
| 8 terms |
Etymology
Inherited from Aramaic דָּרְתָּא (dārtā, “atrium, court”); cognate to Arabic دَارَة (dāra). The sense of “halo” is a semantic loan from Akkadian 𒉣𒇬 (tarbāṣu), also loaned into Classical Syriac ܬܪܒܨܐ (ṭarbāṣā).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [daːrtaː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [darta]
Noun
ܕܵܪܬܵܐ • (dārtā) f sg (plural ܕܵܪܹ̈ܐ (dārē) or ܕܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (dārāṯā) or ܕܵܪ̈ܬܵܬ݂ܵܐ (dārtāṯā) or ܕܵܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (dāryāṯā))
- (architecture) atrium, courtyard, hall
- ܩܲܕܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ ܩܒ݂ܝܼܪ̈ܝܼܢ݇ ܒܕܵܪܬܵܐ ܕܥܹܕܬܵܐ
- qadīšē qḇīrī bdārtā dˁēdtā
- Holy people are buried under the church hall.
- backyard, back garden
- enclosure, pen, fold
- solar halo, lunar halo
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܕܵܪܵܐ (dārā) | 1st person | ܕܵܪܬܝܼ (dārtī) | ܕܵܪܬܲܢ (dārtan) | |||
| construct | ܕܵܪܲܬ݂ (dāraṯ) | 2nd person | ܕܵܪܬܘܼܟ݂ (dārtōḵ) | ܕܵܪܬܵܟ݂ܝ (dārtāḵ) | ܕܵܪܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dārtawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܕܵܪܬܵܐ (dārtā) | 3rd person | ܕܵܪܬܹܗ (dārtēh) | ܕܵܪܬܵܗ̇ (dārtāh) | ܕܵܪܬܗܘܿܢ (dārthōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܕܵܪ̈ܵܢ (dārān) | 1st person | ܕܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܝܼ (dārāṯī) | ܕܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܲܢ (dārāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܕܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ (dārāṯ) | 2nd person | ܕܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (dārāṯōḵ) | ܕܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (dārāṯāḵ) | ܕܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dārāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܕܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (dārāṯā) | 3rd person | ܕܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܗ (dārāṯēh) | ܕܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (dārāṯāh) | ܕܵܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (dārāṯhōn) | |||
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܕ ܘ ܪ related to encircling, dwelling. Compare Arabic دَارَة (dāra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [dɑrtɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [dɑre], [dɑrɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
ܕܪܬܐ • (dārtā) f (plural ܕܪܬܐ (dārāṯā) or ܕܪܐ (dārē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܕܪܐ | 1st person | ܕܪܬܝ | ܕܪܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܕܪܬ | 2nd person | ܕܪܬܟ | ܕܪܬܟܝ | ܕܪܬܟܘܢ | ܕܪܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | 3rd person | ܕܪܬܗ | ܕܪܬܗ | ܕܪܬܗܘܢ | ܕܪܬܗܝܢ | |||
| plural | absolute | ܕܪܢ ,ܕܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܕܪܬܝ ,ܕܪܝ | ܕܪܬܢ ,ܕܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܕܪܬ ,ܕܪܝ | 2nd person | ܕܪܬܟ ,ܕܪܝܟ | ܕܪܬܟܝ ,ܕܪܝܟܝ | ܕܪܬܟܘܢ ,ܕܪܝܟܘܢ | ܕܪܬܟܝܢ ,ܕܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ,ܕܪܐ | 3rd person | ܕܪܬܗ ,ܕܪܘܗܝ | ܕܪܬܗ ,ܕܪܝܗ | ܕܪܬܗܘܢ ,ܕܪܝܗܘܢ | ܕܪܬܗܝܢ ,ܕܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “drh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 61b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 97a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 326a