ܕܫܬܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

From Middle Persian 𐭣𐭱𐭲 (dšt /⁠dašt⁠/), from Old Persian *daxštah; compare Arabic دَشْث (dašṯ), Persian دشت (dašt), and Armenian դաշտ (dašt).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [daʃ.tɑː]
  • (Urmia) IPA(key): [dɪʃ.tɑː]

Noun

ܕܲܫܬܵܐ • (daštā) f (plural ܕܲܫܬܹ̈ܐ (daštē) or ܕܲܫ̈ܬܵܬ݂ܵܐ (daštāṯā))

  1. flatland, plain
  2. steppe, prairie, savannah

Inflection

Inflection of ܕܲܫܬܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܕܲܫܬ (dašt) 1st person ܕܲܫܬܝܼ (daštī) ܕܲܫܬܲܢ (daštan)
construct ܕܲܫܬ (dašt) 2nd person ܕܲܫܬܘܼܟ݂ (daštōḵ) ܕܲܫܬܵܟ݂ܝ (daštāḵ) ܕܲܫܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (daštawḵōn)
emphatic ܕܲܫܬܵܐ (daštā) 3rd person ܕܲܫܬܹܗ (daštēh) ܕܲܫܬܵܗ̇ (daštāh) ܕܲܫܬܗܘܿܢ (dašthōn)
plural absolute ܕܲܫܬܝܼ̈ܢ (daštīn) 1st person ܕܲܫܬܝܼ̈ (daštī) ܕܲܫܬܲܢ̈ (daštan)
construct ܕܲܫܬܲܝ̈ (daštay) 2nd person ܕܲܫܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (daštōḵ) ܕܲܫܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (daštāḵ) ܕܲܫܬܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (daštawḵōn)
emphatic ܕܲܫܬܹ̈ܐ (daštē) 3rd person ܕܲܫܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ (daštūh) ܕܲܫܬܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (daštōh) ܕܲܫܬܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (daštayhōn)

Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Middle Persian 𐭣𐭱𐭲 (dšt /⁠dašt⁠/), from Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠*daxšta-⁠/). Compare Arabic دَشْث (dašṯ), Persian دشت (dašt), and Armenian դաշտ (dašt).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [daʃtɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [daʃte] (plural)

Noun

ܕܫܬܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܕܫܬܐ)

  1. plain, desert

Inflection

Inflection of ܕܫܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܕܫܬ 1st person ܕܫܬܝ ܕܫܬܢ
construct ܕܫܬ 2nd person ܕܫܬܟ ܕܫܬܟܝ ܕܫܬܟܘܢ ܕܫܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܕܫܬܐ 3rd person ܕܫܬܗ ܕܫܬܗ ܕܫܬܗܘܢ ܕܫܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܕܫܬܝܢ 1st person ܕܫܬܝ ܕܫܬܝܢ
construct ܕܫܬܝ 2nd person ܕܫܬܝܟ ܕܫܬܝܟܝ ܕܫܬܝܟܘܢ ܕܫܬܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܕܫܬܐ 3rd person ܕܫܬܘܗܝ ܕܫܬܝܗ ܕܫܬܝܗܘܢ ܕܫܬܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “dšt”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 326b
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