ܚܘܒܝܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܚ ܒ ܐ (ḥ b ˀ)
1 term

Inherited from Aramaic [Term?], also found in Classical Syriac. Most dialects employ the synonym ܚܘܼܫܟܵܐ (ḥuškā).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [xuw.jaː]

Noun

ܚܘܼܒ݂ܝܵܐ • (ḥuḇyām

  1. gloom (depressing, despondent, or melancholic atmosphere)
  2. darkness
    Synonym: ܚܘܼܫܟܵܐ (ḥuškā)

Inflection

Inflection of ܚܘܼܒ݂ܝܵܐ
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܚܘܼܒ݂ܹܐ (ḥūḇē) 1st person ܚܘܼܒ݂ܝܝܼ (ḥuḇyī) ܚܘܼܒ݂ܝܲܢ (ḥuḇyan)
construct ܚܘܼܒ݂ܹܐ (ḥūḇē) 2nd person ܚܘܼܒ݂ܝܘܼܟ݂ (ḥuḇyōḵ) ܚܘܼܒ݂ܝܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥuḇyāḵ) ܚܘܼܒ݂ܝܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥuḇyawḵōn)
emphatic ܚܘܼܒ݂ܝܵܐ (ḥuḇyā) 3rd person ܚܘܼܒ݂ܝܹܗ (ḥuḇyēh) ܚܘܼܒ݂ܝܵܗ̇ (ḥuḇyāh) ܚܘܼܒ݂ܝܗܘܿܢ (ḥūḇihōn)

See also

Classical Syriac

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ħuvjɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ħuvje] (plural)

Noun

ܚܘܒܝܐ • (transliteration neededm (plural ܚܘܒܝܐ)

  1. darkness, gloom

Inflection

Inflection of ܚܘܒܝܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܚܘܒܝ 1st person ܚܘܒܝܝ ܚܘܒܝܢ
construct ܚܘܒܝ 2nd person ܚܘܒܝܟ ܚܘܒܝܟܝ ܚܘܒܝܟܘܢ ܚܘܒܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܚܘܒܝܐ 3rd person ܚܘܒܝܗ ܚܘܒܝܗ ܚܘܒܝܗܘܢ ܚܘܒܝܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܚܘܒܝܝܢ 1st person ܚܘܒܝܝ ܚܘܒܝܝܢ
construct ܚܘܒܝܝ 2nd person ܚܘܒܝܝܟ ܚܘܒܝܝܟܝ ܚܘܒܝܝܟܘܢ ܚܘܒܝܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܚܘܒܝܐ 3rd person ܚܘܒܝܘܗܝ ܚܘܒܝܝܗ ܚܘܒܝܝܗܘܢ ܚܘܒܝܝܗܝܢ

References

  • ḥwby”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 99a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 129b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 419b