ܚܘܕܬܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Root
ܚ ܕ ܬ (ḥ d t)
5 terms

Etymology

Compare Arabic حَدَث (ḥadaṯ) and Hebrew חִדּוּשׁ (khidúsh).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܚܘܼܕܵܬܵܐ • (ḥuddātām (plural ܚܘܼܕܵܬܹ̈ܐ (ḥūdātē))

  1. update
    ܫܡܹܥ ܠܚܘܼܕܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܝܵܘܡܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ.
    šmēˁ lḥūdātē yāwmānāyē.
    Listen to the daily updates.
  2. renewal, renovation, restoration
  3. revival, modernisation, innovation
  4. consecration, dedication

Inflection

Inflection of ܚܘܼܕܵܬܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܚܘܼܕܵܬ (ḥūdāt) 1st person ܚܘܼܕܵܬܝܼ (ḥūdātī) ܚܘܼܕܵܬܲܢ (ḥūdātan)
construct ܚܘܼܕܵܬ (ḥūdāt) 2nd person ܚܘܼܕܵܬܘܼܟ݂ (ḥūdātōḵ) ܚܘܼܕܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥūdātāḵ) ܚܘܼܕܵܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥūdātawḵōn)
emphatic ܚܘܼܕܵܬܵܐ (ḥuddātā) 3rd person ܚܘܼܕܵܬܹܗ (ḥūdātēh) ܚܘܼܕܵܬܵܗ̇ (ḥūdātāh) ܚܘܼܕܵܬܗܘܿܢ (ḥūdāthōn)
plural absolute ܚܘܼܕܵܬܝܼ̈ܢ (ḥūdātīn) 1st person ܚܘܼܕܵܬܝܼ̈ (ḥūdātī) ܚܘܼܕܵܬܲܢ̈ (ḥūdātan)
construct ܚܘܼܕܵܬܲܝ̈ (ḥūdātay) 2nd person ܚܘܼܕܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥūdātōḵ) ܚܘܼܕܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥūdātāḵ) ܚܘܼܕܵܬܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥūdātawḵōn)
emphatic ܚܘܼܕܵܬܹ̈ܐ (ḥūdātē) 3rd person ܚܘܼܕܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ḥūdātūh) ܚܘܼܕܵܬܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (ḥūdātōh) ܚܘܼܕܵܬܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (ḥūdātayhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܚ ܕ ܬ related to renewing.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ħud.dɑ.θɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ħud.dɑ.θe] (plural)

Noun

ܚܘܕܬܐ • (ḥūddāṯām (plural ܚܘܕܬܐ)

  1. renewal, renovation, restoration
  2. (in the plural) repairs
  3. change, innovation
  4. founding, initiation
  5. consecration, dedication

Inflection

Inflection of ܚܘܕܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܚܘܕܬ 1st person ܚܘܕܬܝ ܚܘܕܬܢ
construct ܚܘܕܬ 2nd person ܚܘܕܬܟ ܚܘܕܬܟܝ ܚܘܕܬܟܘܢ ܚܘܕܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܚܘܕܬܐ 3rd person ܚܘܕܬܗ ܚܘܕܬܗ ܚܘܕܬܗܘܢ ܚܘܕܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܚܘܕܬܝܢ 1st person ܚܘܕܬܝ ܚܘܕܬܝܢ
construct ܚܘܕܬܝ 2nd person ܚܘܕܬܝܟ ܚܘܕܬܝܟܝ ܚܘܕܬܝܟܘܢ ܚܘܕܬܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܚܘܕܬܐ 3rd person ܚܘܕܬܘܗܝ ܚܘܕܬܝܗ ܚܘܕܬܝܗܘܢ ܚܘܕܬܝܗܝܢ

References

  • ḥwdt”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 10 January 2017
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 98a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 130b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 422a